18 Questions
The outer meninx is called the ______
dura mater
The space beneath the arachnoid membrane is called the ______ space
subarachnoid
The innermost meninx is the delicate ______ mater
pia
The cerebral ventricles are the four large internal chambers of the brain: the two lateral ventricles, the third ventricle, and the ______ ventricle
fourth
Cerebrospinal fluid fills the subarachnoid space, the central canal of the spinal cord, and the cerebral ______ of the brain
ventricles
The fluid helps to maintain pressure within the cranium at a constant level. It is continuously produced by the ______ plexuses
choroid
The tectum is sometimes referred to as the optic ______
tectum
The periaqueductal gray is around the cerebral ______, the duct connecting the third and fourth ventricles
aqueduct
The substantia nigra and the red nucleus are important components of the ______ system
sensorimotor
The thalamus is the large, two-lobed structure at the top of the brain ______
stem
The tectum is entirely ______ in lower vertebrates
visual
The ______ is the division of the mesencephalon ventral to the tectum
tegmentum
The lateral geniculate nuclei, medial geniculate nuclei, and ventral posterior nuclei are important relay stations in the visual, auditory, and ______ systems
hypothalamus
The optic chiasm is the point at which the optic nerves from each eye come ______
together
The mammillary bodies, often considered part of the hypothalamus, are located on the inferior surface of the hypothalamus, just behind the ______
pituitary
The Telencephalon initiates voluntary movement, interprets sensory input, and mediates complex cognitive processes such as learning, speaking, and problem ______
solving
The Cerebral Cortex is mainly composed of small, unmyelinated ______, it is gray and is often referred to as the gray matter
neurons
In contrast, the layer beneath the cortex is mainly composed of large myelinated axons, which are white and often referred to as the white ______
matter
Test your knowledge on cranial nerves anatomy and functions, including special sensory, visceral motor, and visceral sensory functions. Identify the modalities, branches, and specific muscles innervated by each cranial nerve.
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