Covert Observations in Research
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary advantage of covert observations in reducing the impact of the Hawthorne effect?

  • Increased sample size
  • Lower cost of data collection
  • Reduced logistical challenges
  • Unawareness of being observed, leading to more natural behavior (correct)
  • What is a common limitation of covert observations?

  • Analyzing large datasets
  • High cost of data collection
  • Difficulty in generalizing findings
  • Maintaining a cover and obtaining consent from participants (correct)
  • What type of data is typically produced through covert observations?

  • Quantitative data
  • Longitudinal data
  • Mixed-methods data
  • Qualitative data (correct)
  • What is the primary role of the researcher in a covert observation?

    <p>Observer who notes and records behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential ethical concern with covert observations?

    <p>Deception of research participants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Covert observations occur when research subjects are unaware of being observed.
    • Researchers observe, note, and record individual behaviors in these observations, which can be participant or non-participant.
    • Covert observations offer insights into people's experiences and reduce the Hawthorne effect, as individuals act naturally without knowing they're being observed.
    • This method produces high-validity, qualitative data, preferred by interpretive sociologists.
    • Covert observations require developing and maintaining a cover, which can be logistically challenging.
    • Covert observations are often seen as unethical due to deception of research subjects and lack of consent, which can be problematic without Ethics Committee approval.

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    Description

    Learn about covert observations, a research method where participants are unaware of being observed, and its advantages and challenges. Understand how it provides high-validity data, but raises ethical concerns.

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