Cotton Quiz: Test Your Knowledge of the Industry

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Questions and Answers

What is the significance of cotton in India?

Cotton is one of the most important fiber and cash crop of India and plays a dominant role in the industrial and agricultural economy of the country. It provides the basic raw material (cotton fibre) to cotton textile industry.

How many farmers in India are directly provided with livelihood by cotton?

Cotton in India provides direct livelihood to 6 million farmers.

Which are the three zones into which major cotton growing states in India are divided?

The major cotton growing states in India are divided into three zones: north zone, central zone, and south zone.

Name the states included in the north zone for cotton cultivation in India.

The north zone consists of Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan. Signup and view all the answers

How many cultivated species of cotton are there?

There are four cultivated species of cotton. Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of cotton in India?

Cotton is one of the most important fiber and cash crop of India and plays a dominant role in the industrial and agricultural economy of the country. It provides the basic raw material (cotton fibre) to cotton textile industry. Cotton in India provides direct livelihood to 6 million farmers and about 40 -50 million people are employed in cotton trade and its processing. Signup and view all the answers

How many major cotton growing zones are there in India and what are they?

There are three major cotton growing zones in India: north zone, central zone, and south zone. The north zone consists of Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan. The central zone includes Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Gujarat. The south zone comprises Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Signup and view all the answers

How many cultivated species of cotton are there?

There are four cultivated species of cotton. Signup and view all the answers

How many farmers are directly provided with livelihood through cotton cultivation in India?

Cotton in India provides direct livelihood to 6 million farmers. Signup and view all the answers

In addition to the ten major cotton growing states, where else has cotton cultivation gained momentum in India?

Cotton cultivation has gained momentum in the Eastern State of Orissa, and is also cultivated in small areas of non-traditional States such as Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal & Tripura. Signup and view all the answers

In which zones are the major cotton growing states of India divided?

The major cotton growing states of India are divided into three zones: north zone, central zone, and south zone. Signup and view all the answers

How many farmers in India are directly provided with livelihood by cotton cultivation?

Cotton in India provides direct livelihood to 6 million farmers. Signup and view all the answers

Name three states included in the north zone for cotton cultivation in India.

The north zone for cotton cultivation in India consists of Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan. Signup and view all the answers

How many cultivated species of cotton are there?

There are four cultivated species of cotton. Signup and view all the answers

Apart from the ten major cotton growing states, where else has cotton cultivation gained momentum in India?

Cotton cultivation has gained momentum in the Eastern State of Orissa and in small areas of non-traditional States such as Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, and Tripura. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Significance of Cotton in India

Cotton is a vital cash crop for India's economy, contributing significantly to agricultural income and employment.
It plays an essential role in the textile industry, which is one of the largest sectors in India, providing raw material for clothing production.
The crop supports various ancillary industries, including ginning, spinning, and garment manufacturing.

Livelihood and Farmers

Approximately 60 million farmers in India rely on cotton cultivation for their livelihoods.
Cotton cultivation directly employs a vast number of rural households, enhancing economic stability in agricultural communities.

Cotton Growing Zones

India is divided into three major cotton growing zones:
- North Zone
- Central Zone
- South Zone

North Zone States

Major states included in the North Zone for cotton cultivation are:
- Punjab
- Haryana
- Rajasthan

Cultivated Species of Cotton

There are four main cultivated species of cotton:
- Gossypium hirsutum
- Gossypium barbadense
- Gossypium arboreum
- Gossypium herbaceum

Importance of Cotton

Cotton is crucial for rural development and poverty alleviation, supporting sustainable farming practices.
The crop boosts foreign exchange earnings through exports, making India one of the leading cotton exporters globally.

Major Cotton Growing Zones

The three major cotton growing zones in India are:
- North Zone
- Central Zone
- South Zone

Momentum in Cotton Cultivation

Beyond the ten major cotton growing states, cotton cultivation has gained momentum in areas such as:
- Madhya Pradesh
- Chhattisgarh
- Odisha
Expansion in these regions is influenced by favorable agro-climatic conditions and government support.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the cotton industry in India with this quiz. Explore the significance of cotton as a cash crop, its role in the country's economy, and its impact on the textile industry. Challenge yourself with questions about cotton cultivation, trade, and processing in India.