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Questions and Answers
Questions and Answers
What does the concept of Qadar refer to in Islam?
What does the concept of Qadar refer to in Islam?
- The belief in angels as messengers of God
- The declaration of faith in one God, Allah
- The idea that God has predetermined the course of events (correct)
- The practice of giving 2.5% of excess wealth to the poor
What is the purpose of the pilgrimage to Mecca?
What is the purpose of the pilgrimage to Mecca?
- To fast during the month of Ramadan
- To perform a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime (correct)
- To give 2.5% of excess wealth to the poor
- To declare faith in one God, Allah
What is the name of the holy book of Islam?
What is the name of the holy book of Islam?
- The Hadith
- The Psalms
- The Quran (correct)
- The Torah
What is the focus of the Shia branch of Islam?
What is the focus of the Shia branch of Islam?
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What is the name of the daily prayers in Islam?
What is the name of the daily prayers in Islam?
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What is the purpose of the Zakat in Islam?
What is the purpose of the Zakat in Islam?
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What is the name of the sayings, actions, and approvals of Muhammad?
What is the name of the sayings, actions, and approvals of Muhammad?
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What is the largest branch of Islam?
What is the largest branch of Islam?
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Questions and Answers
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Flashcards
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Study Notes
Study Notes
Core Beliefs
- Monotheism: Belief in one God, Allah
- Prophethood: Belief in prophets, including Adam, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and Muhammad
- Angels: Belief in angels as messengers of God
- Revealed Books: Belief in the Quran, Torah, Psalms, and Gospel
- Judgment Day: Belief in the Day of Judgment and the afterlife
- Predestination: Belief in the concept of Qadar, or the idea that God has predetermined the course of events
Five Pillars of Islam
- Shahada: Declaration of faith, "There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah"
- Salat: Performing five daily prayers
- Zakat: Giving 2.5% of excess wealth to the poor
- Sawm: Fasting during the month of Ramadan
- Hajj: Pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime
Quran and Hadith
- Quran: The holy book of Islam, revealed to Muhammad over 23 years
- Hadith: The sayings, actions, and approvals of Muhammad, used to interpret the Quran
Branches of Islam
- Sunni: The largest branch, following the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad and the Quran
- Shia: The second-largest branch, focusing on the leadership of the Imamate and the descendants of Muhammad
- Sufi: A mystical branch, emphasizing spiritual growth and inner purification
Islamic Practices
- Dietary Laws: Halal (permitted) and Haram (forbidden) foods, including the prohibition of pork and alcohol
- Prayer and Worship: Performing daily prayers, reading the Quran, and celebrating Islamic holidays
- Family and Social Life: Emphasis on family, marriage, and community, with rules governing social interactions and relationships
Core Beliefs
- Islam is based on the belief in one God, Allah, and the concept of Monotheism
- Prophethood is a key belief, with prophets including Adam, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and Muhammad
- Angels are believed to be messengers of God
- Revealed Books include the Quran, Torah, Psalms, and Gospel
- The Day of Judgment and the afterlife are believed to be a part of the Judgment Day
- Predestination is believed in, with the concept of Qadar, where God has predetermined the course of events
Five Pillars of Islam
- The Shahada is a declaration of faith, stating "There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah"
- Salat involves performing five daily prayers
- Zakat involves giving 2.5% of excess wealth to the poor
- Sawm involves fasting during the month of Ramadan
- Hajj involves a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime
Quran and Hadith
- The Quran is the holy book of Islam, revealed to Muhammad over 23 years
- The Hadith are the sayings, actions, and approvals of Muhammad, used to interpret the Quran
Branches of Islam
- The Sunni branch is the largest, following the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad and the Quran
- The Shia branch is the second-largest, focusing on the leadership of the Imamate and the descendants of Muhammad
- The Sufi branch is a mystical branch, emphasizing spiritual growth and inner purification
Islamic Practices
- Halal foods are permitted, while Haram foods are forbidden, with the prohibition of pork and alcohol
- Prayer and Worship involve performing daily prayers, reading the Quran, and celebrating Islamic holidays
- Family and Social Life emphasize the importance of family, marriage, and community, with rules governing social interactions and relationships
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