Copyright Laws and Obligations in Contracts
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Questions and Answers

What Latin phrase is used to express the principle that ignorance of the law is not an excuse?

  • Ignorantia legis non excusat (correct)
  • Quid pro quo
  • Per se
  • In dubio pro reo
  • According to Article 19, what should every person observe in the exercise of their rights and duties?

  • Fairness and justice (correct)
  • Partiality and discrimination
  • Selfishness and greed
  • Deception and dishonesty
  • In Article 427, what is highlighted as being subject to ownership?

  • Both things and rights (correct)
  • Only tangible things
  • Only intellectual creations
  • Only immovable property
  • What right does the owner have according to Article 428 of the Civil Code?

    <p>Right to dispose of the thing without limitations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Article 435, under what circumstances can a person be deprived of their property?

    <p>By competent authority for public use and just compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a person do if they acquire something from another without just or legal ground, according to Article 22?

    <p>Return it to the original owner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The owner of a parcel of land can construct any works or make any plantations without detriment to:

    <p>Aerial navigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if someone builds, plants, or sows in bad faith on the land of another, according to the text?

    <p>They lose what is built, planted, or sown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In co-ownership, when does co-ownership exist according to the text?

    <p>Whenever the ownership belongs to different persons over an undivided thing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when two movable things are united in a way that they form a single object without bad faith?

    <p>The owner of the principal thing acquires the accessory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Article 445, what happens to whatever is built, planted, or sown on another's land?

    <p>It belongs to the owner of the land</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances does an owner lose what is built, planted, or sown on another's land?

    <p>If the construction was done in bad faith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an obligation defined as according to the text?

    <p>A legal necessity to give, to do or not to do</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of obligations, who is liable for damages if guilty of fraud, negligence, or delay?

    <p>Those who contravene the tenor of the obligations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of contract is formed when two persons reach an agreement where one promises to give something or render a service to the other?

    <p>Bilateral contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Article 1318, which of the following is NOT a requisite for a valid contract?

    <p>Presence of a notary public during the agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for obligations arising from contracts to have the force of law between the parties involved?

    <p>Compliance with good faith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a source from which obligations can arise according to the text?

    <p>Negligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

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