Conveyor Drive Arrangements and Power Units Quiz
49 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What are the components of belt conveyors mentioned in the text?

  • Belt tension, motor, reducer, pulley, feed end, head end
  • Belt construction, idlers, drive arrangements, power unit, loading and discharge arrangements, belt cleaners (correct)
  • Conveyor speed, material type, conveyor length, motor power, belt width, drive arrangement
  • Bearing type, conveyor frame, belt material, motor speed, belt thickness, idler spacing
  • Where does the transported material get loaded in a basic belt conveyor?

  • Tail end (correct)
  • Head end
  • Intermediate point
  • Return strand
  • What is the primary consideration for the drive arrangement in a belt conveyor?

  • Driving the tail end drum to reduce wear on the belt
  • Using multiple drives to increase conveyor speed
  • Driving the head end drum to involve the smallest amount of belt subjected to maximum tension (correct)
  • Placing the drive at an intermediate point to evenly distribute tension
  • What does the drive arrangement in a belt conveyor primarily consist of?

    <p>Motor and reducer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential to use at the head end of belt conveyors when transporting bulk materials that tend to stick to the belt?

    <p>V-shaped plough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause the belt to run off-center and shorten its life?

    <p>Sharp particles pressed into the belt cover</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an effective cleaning method for sticky materials on belt conveyors?

    <p>Water spray followed by rubber wiper blades</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the conveying rate (C) depend on?

    <p>Belt speed and material density</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the surcharge angle defined as?

    <p>The angle to the horizontal which the surface of the material assumes while at rest on a moving conveyor belt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the usual practice for allowing maximum lump size on a belt conveyor?

    <p>One-fifth (1/5) of the belt width for surcharge angles of 20°</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What properties of the conveyed product should be considered?

    <p>Moisture content, dustiness, and lump size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the date for the final report deadline?

    <p>November 6th, 2023</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is Quiz 2 scheduled?

    <p>November 7th at 3:00 PM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the final exam?

    <p>December 9th at 2:00 PM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factors affect conveyor drive efficiency?

    <p>Tension difference, friction, and angle of wrap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can increasing power transmission be achieved?

    <p>Increasing friction coefficient, angle of wrap, or using multiple drives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of motor is commonly used for belt conveyors?

    <p>Squirrel cage induction motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of bend and snubbing pulleys?

    <p>To reverse the belt to avoid contact with dirty side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the loading system provide to avoid spillage or dust generation?

    <p>Steady flow and uniform distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common drive types for belt conveyors?

    <p>Plain, snubbed, tandem, and dual drives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of motor is used for constant speed and severe starting conditions?

    <p>Compound DC motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do chutes do in a belt conveyor system?

    <p>Direct product flow onto the belt and minimize spillage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What offers flexibility in motor selection for belt conveyors?

    <p>Speed control devices such as fluid couplings and eddy-current couplings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should the conveyor drive be when operating downhill?

    <p>At the tail end</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors should be considered when selecting driving motor and power transmission?

    <p>Speed requirements, electrical power supply type, environmental conditions, and starting characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is loading of bulk material onto a belt conveyor usually done?

    <p>From a hopper by direct gravity discharge or from a preceding conveyor or feeder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the components of belt conveyors mentioned in the text?

    <p>The components of belt conveyors mentioned in the text are: belt construction, idlers, drive arrangements, the power unit, loading and discharge arrangements, and belt cleaners.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the transported material get loaded in a basic belt conveyor?

    <p>The transported material is loaded at the tail end or feed end of a basic belt conveyor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the drive arrangement in a belt conveyor primarily consist of?

    <p>The drive arrangement in a belt conveyor primarily consists of the motor and reducer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the drive arrangement in a belt conveyor?

    <p>The purpose of the drive arrangement in a belt conveyor is to supply the torque (rotating force) to create the necessary motion for the pulley to move the conveyor belt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two types of belt-cleaning devices mentioned in the text?

    <p>Rotary brushes or scraper blades of steel or rubber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating the conveying rate (C) of bulk materials on a belt conveyor?

    <p>$C = a \times \rho \times v$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the bulk density of a material and how does it affect the conveying rate?

    <p>The bulk density is the mass of the material divided by its total volume. It affects the conveying rate as higher bulk density leads to a higher conveying rate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the surcharge angle and how does it influence the height of material piled on a conveyor belt?

    <p>The surcharge angle is the angle to the horizontal which the surface of the material assumes while at rest on a moving conveyor belt. It influences the height of material piled on a conveyor belt by affecting the movement of the belt and the heap of material.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some properties of the conveyed product that should be considered?

    <p>Moisture content, dustiness, cohesiveness and adhesiveness, abrasiveness, chemical corrosiveness, and lump size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the usual practice for allowing maximum lump size on a belt conveyor?

    <p>One-fifth (1/5) of the belt width for surcharge angles of 20° and one-tenth (1/10) of the belt width for surcharge angles up to 30°</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the learning outcomes mentioned at the end of the lectures?

    <p>Drive arrangements, the power unit, loading and discharge arrangements, belt cleaners, and the bulk solid to be transported</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should the conveyor drive be when operating downhill?

    <p>At the tail end</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors affect conveyor drive efficiency?

    <p>Tension difference, friction, and angle of wrap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can increasing power transmission be achieved?

    <p>By increasing friction coefficient, angle of wrap, or using multiple drives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common drive types for belt conveyors?

    <p>Plain, snubbed, tandem, and dual drives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are bend and snubbing pulleys used for?

    <p>To reverse the belt to avoid contact with dirty side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors should be considered when selecting driving motor and power transmission?

    <p>Speed requirements, electrical power supply type, environmental conditions, and starting characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of motor is commonly used for belt conveyors?

    <p>Squirrel cage induction motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of motor is used for constant speed and severe starting conditions?

    <p>Compound DC motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What speed control devices offer flexibility in motor selection?

    <p>Fluid couplings and eddy-current couplings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is bulk material usually loaded onto a belt conveyor?

    <p>From a hopper by direct gravity discharge or from a preceding conveyor or feeder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the loading system provide to avoid spillage or dust generation?

    <p>Steady flow and uniform distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are chutes used for in a belt conveyor system?

    <p>To direct product flow onto the belt and minimize spillage, with skirt plates to confine the product and minimize abrasion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Conveyor Drive Arrangements and Power Units

    • Conveyor drive should be at the tail end when operating downhill
    • Factors affecting conveyor drive efficiency include tension difference, friction, and angle of wrap
    • Increasing power transmission can be done by increasing friction coefficient, angle of wrap, or using multiple drives
    • Common drive types include plain, snubbed, tandem, and dual drives
    • Bend and snubbing pulleys can reverse the belt to avoid contact with dirty side
    • Factors to consider when selecting driving motor and power transmission include speed requirements, electrical power supply type, environmental conditions, and starting characteristics
    • Squirrel cage induction motor is commonly used for belt conveyors
    • Compound DC motor is used for constant speed and severe starting conditions
    • Speed control devices such as fluid couplings and eddy-current couplings offer flexibility in motor selection
    • Loading of bulk material onto a belt conveyor is usually from a hopper by direct gravity discharge or from a preceding conveyor or feeder
    • Loading system should provide steady flow and uniform distribution to avoid spillage or dust generation
    • Chutes are used to direct product flow onto the belt and minimize spillage, with skirt plates to confine the product and minimize abrasion

    Conveyor Drive Arrangements and Power Units

    • Conveyor drive should be at the tail end when operating downhill
    • Factors affecting conveyor drive efficiency include tension difference, friction, and angle of wrap
    • Increasing power transmission can be done by increasing friction coefficient, angle of wrap, or using multiple drives
    • Common drive types include plain, snubbed, tandem, and dual drives
    • Bend and snubbing pulleys can reverse the belt to avoid contact with dirty side
    • Factors to consider when selecting driving motor and power transmission include speed requirements, electrical power supply type, environmental conditions, and starting characteristics
    • Squirrel cage induction motor is commonly used for belt conveyors
    • Compound DC motor is used for constant speed and severe starting conditions
    • Speed control devices such as fluid couplings and eddy-current couplings offer flexibility in motor selection
    • Loading of bulk material onto a belt conveyor is usually from a hopper by direct gravity discharge or from a preceding conveyor or feeder
    • Loading system should provide steady flow and uniform distribution to avoid spillage or dust generation
    • Chutes are used to direct product flow onto the belt and minimize spillage, with skirt plates to confine the product and minimize abrasion

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Description

    Test your knowledge of conveyor drive arrangements and power units with this quiz. Explore factors affecting drive efficiency, common drive types, motor selection, loading systems, and more.

    More Like This

    Conveyor Systems Quiz
    5 questions

    Conveyor Systems Quiz

    ClearedNovaculite4145 avatar
    ClearedNovaculite4145
    Conveyor Safety Operations
    22 questions

    Conveyor Safety Operations

    SubstantiveConsonance avatar
    SubstantiveConsonance
    Conveyor Hazards and Safety Overview
    24 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser