Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was the initial intention of the Second Continental Congress when it met in 1775?
What was the initial intention of the Second Continental Congress when it met in 1775?
- To declare full independence from Britain
- To negotiate peace with the British
- To raise funds for a more powerful navy
- To continue fighting while seeking redress of grievances (correct)
Which of the following characteristics contributed to George Washington being chosen as the commander of the army?
Which of the following characteristics contributed to George Washington being chosen as the commander of the army?
- His familial connections with members of Congress
- His extensive military experience as a general
- His willingness to accept a significant salary
- His towering figure and leadership presence (correct)
What was the largest command George Washington had prior to his selection as commander of the army?
What was the largest command George Washington had prior to his selection as commander of the army?
- 1500 men
- 3000 men
- 1200 men (correct)
- 1000 men
In addition to selecting a commander, what significant action did the Second Continental Congress take?
In addition to selecting a commander, what significant action did the Second Continental Congress take?
What was notable about George Washington's financial dealings during his command?
What was notable about George Washington's financial dealings during his command?
What was a significant action taken by the Second Continental Congress other than sending grievances to Parliament?
What was a significant action taken by the Second Continental Congress other than sending grievances to Parliament?
Which aspect of George Washington’s character was most likely to inspire confidence in his troops?
Which aspect of George Washington’s character was most likely to inspire confidence in his troops?
What did George Washington insist on during his command despite his leadership role?
What did George Washington insist on during his command despite his leadership role?
How many Minutemen were present around Boston compared to the British forces?
How many Minutemen were present around Boston compared to the British forces?
What was George Washington's rank before he was appointed commander of the army?
What was George Washington's rank before he was appointed commander of the army?
Flashcards
Second Continental Congress
Second Continental Congress
The Second Continental Congress, convened in Philadelphia on May 10, 1775, with the intention of pursuing conflict but not independence, aiming to resolve grievances with the British government.
List of Grievances
List of Grievances
The Second Continental Congress sent a list of grievances to Parliament, seeking to resolve the issues that fueled the conflict with British rule.
Funding for war
Funding for war
In addition to grievances, the Second Continental Congress prepared for war by establishing measures to raise funds for an army and navy.
Washington, leader of the army
Washington, leader of the army
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Selection's reasoning
Selection's reasoning
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What was the initial goal of the Second Continental Congress?
What was the initial goal of the Second Continental Congress?
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What did the Second Continental Congress send to Parliament in 1775?
What did the Second Continental Congress send to Parliament in 1775?
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What did the Second Continental Congress do to fund the war effort?
What did the Second Continental Congress do to fund the war effort?
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Who was selected to lead the Continental Army in 1775?
Who was selected to lead the Continental Army in 1775?
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Why was George Washington chosen to lead the Continental Army?
Why was George Washington chosen to lead the Continental Army?
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Study Notes
Continental Congress & George Washington
- After the battles of Lexington and Concord in April 1775, roughly 20,000 militiamen surrounded the British troops in Boston, outnumbering them.
- The Second Continental Congress convened in Philadelphia on May 10, 1775, initially aiming for a resolution with King George III and Parliament, not independence.
- The Congress presented a list of grievances to the British Parliament.
- The Congress established measures to fund and equip an army and navy.
- George Washington was chosen to lead the Continental Army.
- Despite having never held a rank higher than colonel and a prior largest command of only 1,200 men, Washington's stature and perceived leadership qualities bolstered troop morale.
- Washington exhibited patience, courage, self-discipline, and a sense of fairness.
- Though serving without pay, Washington meticulously tracked his expenses, amounting to over $100.
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