Contemporary Philippine Music Quiz

Known as the "Father of Kundiman", Francisco Santiago is a prominent Filipino composer renowned for his romantic kundiman compositions. He is considered a pioneer of the kundiman genre, which is a type of Filipino love song.

Nicanor Abelardo was also a renowned Filipino composer. He is recognized for elevating the kundiman to an art song level, comparable to Western musical forms like the German Lied, French Chanson, and Italian Aria. His contributions helped solidify the kundiman's place within Filipino musical tradition.

Antonio Molina, the first National Artist for Music in the Philippines, was a composer known for his blend of impressionism and Romantic styles. His piano work, "Malikmata", is a prime example of his impressionistic approach.

Lucio San Pedro, known as a "Romantic Nationalist", was a Filipino composer who incorporated traditional Filipino elements into his works. His most famous composition is "Sa Ugoy ng Duyan", a lullaby inspired by his mother's singing. He was recognized internationally as a judge at the prestigious Van Cliburn International Piano Competition in 1980.

Ryan Cayabyab, also known as "Mr. C", is a prominent Filipino composer known for his diverse musical repertoire. He has written both classical and popular music, including "Misa" and "Misa 2000", and the musical "Lorenzo". He has also made significant contributions to Philippine popular music.

Recognized as a National Artist for both Literature and Music, Levi Celerio is a prolific Filipino composer, violinist, and writer known for his ingenuity and diverse musical contributions. He holds the Guinness World Record for creating music using a leaf.

Constancio C. de Guzman, a prolific Filipino composer, is known for his patriotic song "Ang Bayan Ko", which was adopted as a symbol of the People Power Revolution in 1986. He was also a successful accountant, showcasing his multifaceted talents.

Miguel "Mike" G. Velarde Jr., was a multi-talented Filipino composer, conductor, actor, and musical director. He earned international recognition for his composition "As Long as Forever", winning Best Conductor at the First International Popular Song Contest in Japan.

Santiago Suarez was a skilled composer of traditional Filipino love songs, known for his romantic and heartfelt melodies. He learned music from his family, who were accomplished musicians, and received formal training from renowned Filipino composers.

Restituto "Restie" A. Umali, another prominent Filipino composer, is known for his romantic and sentimental ballads. He was a skilled violinist and a dedicated teacher who contributed to the development of music education in the Philippines.

Angel M. Pena was a multi-faceted musician who made significant contributions to classical, jazz, and Filipino music. He played the bass and was a composer, arranger, and a pioneer of traditional jazz in the Philippines.

Ernani J. Cuenco, a National Artist for Music, is a renowned Filipino composer whose romantic ballads continue to be popular. He was also a skilled musician, conductor, and music teacher, making lasting contributions to Philippine music.

George M. Canseco, recognized as a prominent Filipino composer, is known for his popular and sentimental songs. He wrote for many popular Filipino singers and is credited with composing the English-language version of Freddie Aguilar's signature song "Anak".

Leopoldo R. Silos Sr., a Filipino composer, singer, and arranger, is known for his romantic and soulful songs. He was also the celebrated musical director of the popular television musical program "Aawitan Kita".

The kundiman is a type of Filipino love song that is characterized by its romantic lyrics and melodies. It often expresses themes of love, longing, and devotion.

A lullaby is a soothing song sung to children to help them fall asleep. It is typically characterized by a gentle melody and lyrics that evoke peace and tranquility.

Romantic Nationalism is a musical style that incorporates elements of folk music and traditional styles from a specific nation into classical compositions. It seeks to create a national musical identity by blending tradition and modern techniques.

Impressionism is a musical style that emphasizes atmosphere, mood, and subtle changes in sound. It often uses rich harmonies, delicate melodies, and evocative textures to create a sense of dreamy or ethereal beauty.

Classical music refers to a broad tradition of Western art music, encompassing a wide range of genres, from operas and symphonies to chamber music and piano concertos. It is often characterized by its complex harmonies, intricate melodies, and formal structures.

Popular music, also known as pop music, is a genre of music that is widely enjoyed and often commercially successful. It is typically characterized by its catchy melodies, simple harmonies, and accessible lyrics.

A musical is a theatrical performance that combines music, singing, dancing, and dialogue to tell a story. It often features catchy songs, elaborate costumes, and impressive choreography.

A zarzuela is a form of Spanish musical theater that originated in the 19th century. It typically features a combination of spoken dialogue, singing, and dancing, and often has a romantic or comedic plot.

A composer is a person who creates music, often writing down their ideas in the form of musical notation. They may compose for various instruments, voices, or ensembles, and their work can range from short pieces to complex symphonies.

A conductor is a person who leads a musical performance, providing direction to the musicians. They use a baton or their hands to guide the tempo, phrasing, and dynamics of the performance.

A National Artist is a prestigious award given by the Philippine government to individuals who have made significant contributions to a particular field, such as music, literature, and visual arts.

A musical director is a person responsible for the overall musical aspects of a theatrical production, film, or television show. They oversee the music, orchestration, and musical performances.

A rondalla is a traditional Filipino ensemble that features stringed instruments, such as guitars, bandurrias, and laud, often playing romantic or folk-inspired music.

A glee club is a group of singers who perform together, often in a school or community setting. They may sing a variety of genres, from classical to pop music.

A festival mass is a special type of Catholic mass that is celebrated with music and singing, often featuring a choir and an orchestra. It is typically used for special occasions, such as holidays or feast days.