Contemporary Philippine Arts Week 5

Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the Republic Act 7355?

To promote international collaborations in the arts.

To recognize artists engaged in traditional Filipino arts. (correct)

To establish art schools across the Philippines.

To provide funding for contemporary art projects.

How many awardees are recognized by the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA)?

Ten (10)

Sixteen (16) (correct)

Fifteen (15)

Twelve (12)

What organization serves as the main body for coordinating culture and the arts in the Philippines?

Philippine Art Awards (PAA)

Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)

National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) (correct)

Department of Education (DepEd)

What is expected from artists recognized under the Manlilikha ng Bayan Act?

To pass on their traditional artistic skills within their community. Signup and view all the answers

Which year was the Manlilikha ng Bayan Act established?

1992 Signup and view all the answers

Which material is primarily used by Lang Dulay in T’nalak weaving?

Abaca fibers Signup and view all the answers

What is the main technique demonstrated by Salinta Monon in her craft?

Ikat weaving Signup and view all the answers

Which color is NOT traditionally used in T’nalak weaving?

Blue Signup and view all the answers

In what region is Uwang Ahadas known for playing Yakan instruments?

BARMM Signup and view all the answers

What type of performance is Federico Caballero known for?

Chanting the Sugidanon Epic Signup and view all the answers

Which group does Alonzo Saclag belong to?

Kalinga Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following traditional weaving styles does NOT belong to Lang Dulay?

Inabal Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following cultural practices does NOT relate to the GAMABA awardees of 2000?

Performing dance rituals Signup and view all the answers

What should a candidate exhibit if they are incapable of teaching their craft due to age or infirmity?

They should have contributed to the artistic tradition in their community. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recognition criteria for the GAMABA award?

The candidate should have been recognized as a master of their craft. Signup and view all the answers

What role did Ginaw Bilog play in Philippine arts?

He preserved the Mangyan script and the ambahan. Signup and view all the answers

What type of poetry is associated with Ginaw Bilog?

Ambahan poetry Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following instruments is NOT associated with Masino Intaray?

Lyre Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary artistic contribution of Samaon Sulaiman?

He mastered the art of kutyapi playing. Signup and view all the answers

Which region is Ginaw Bilog associated with?

Region IV-B MIMAROPA Signup and view all the answers

What is ambahan poetry typically used for?

To convey messages Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main criteria for recognition under GAMABA?

Cultural connection to indigenous communities Signup and view all the answers

How long must a tradition be documented to meet the criteria for folk art engagement?

50 years Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a criterion for GAMABA recognition?

Cultural impact Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement regarding the community's customs for the GAMABA recognition?

They should have preserved their customs and traditions Signup and view all the answers

What aspect does the criterion of technical mastery include?

Mastery of tools and materials Signup and view all the answers

If a candidate is unable to teach due to age or infirmity, what is required for recognition?

Significant body of work and contribution to the craft Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'consistent excellence' in the context of GAMABA?

Producing superior quality work over a significant period Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential quality for community impact as per GAMABA criteria?

Passing on skills to community members Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Learning Targets

Understand Republic Act 7355, also known as the Manlilikha ng Bayan Act.
Identify the sixteen Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA) awardees and their contributions to contemporary Philippine art.
Appreciate the roles of artists in developing Philippine arts.

Manlilikha ng Bayan Act

Established in 1992 under Republic Act No. 7355.
Aims to recognize citizens engaged in traditional art that is uniquely Filipino.
Focuses on artists who have achieved high levels of technical and artistic excellence and have shared their skills within their community.
National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) serves as the highest policy and coordinating body for culture and the arts.

Gawad Sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA)

GAMABA recognizes outstanding traditional artists.
The emblem features a human form and includes "Manlilikha ng Bayan" written in Baybayin.

Criteria for GAMABA Award

Cultural Connection: Artist must belong to an indigenous community that preserves customs and traditions.
Folk Art Engagement: Must have engaged in the folk art tradition for at least 50 years with well-documented practices.
Consistent Excellence: Quality of work must be artistic, distinctive, and superior over an extended period.
Technical Mastery: Mastery of tools and materials, acknowledged as a master in respective art.
Community Impact: Skills should be passed on to community members; if unable due to age, the artist must show significant contributions to the art form.

GAMABA Awardees from 1993

Ginaw Bilog: Known for preserving the Mangyan script and ambahan poetry in Oriental Mindoro.
Masino Intaray: Epic chanter and storyteller from Palawan. Played various indigenous instruments and performed traditional songs.
Samaon Sulaiman: Renowned for kutyapi playing in Mamasapano, Maguindanao.

GAMABA Awardees from 1998

Lang Dulay: Preserved T’nalak weaving using fine abaca fibers, recognized for intricate designs reflecting cultural narratives from South Cotabato.
Salinta Monon: Expert in inabal weaving from Davao del Sur, showcasing traditional Bagobo techniques.

GAMABA Awardees from 2000

Uwang Ahadas: Notable for Yakan musical instrument performances in Basilan.
Federico Caballero: Known for chanting the Sugidanon epic from Panay Bukidnon in Iloilo.
Alonzo Saclag: Recognized for performances on Kalinga musical instruments in Northern Luzon.

Community Impact and Legacy

Artists are integral to the cultural heritage of the Philippines, promoting traditional arts and passing skills to future generations.
Recognition helps in the preservation and revitalization of indigenous cultural traditions, contributing significantly to national identity.

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Description

This quiz covers the key concepts from Week 5 of the Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions curriculum. Students will learn about Republic Act 7355 and the distinguished Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan awardees. Test your understanding of these important aspects of Philippine arts and culture!