Construction Documentation and Specifications Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of specifications in construction documents?

  • To provide detailed requirements for materials and workmanship (correct)
  • To estimate project costs
  • To create design concepts
  • To outline the project timeline
  • Section drawings show horizontal cuts while plan drawings show vertical cuts.

    False

    What is the primary goal of stormwater management?

    To control runoff and improve water quality.

    A bioswale is used to filter and absorb runoff, reducing ______.

    <p>pollutants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each construction delivery method with its description:

    <p>Design-bid-build = Separates design and construction Design-build = Integrates design and construction Value engineering = Optimizing design for cost-efficiency Gantt chart = Visualizes tasks and timelines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum clear width for a wheelchair-accessible door under ADA standards?

    <p>32 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Type N mortar is used for below-grade walls.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three primary types of structural loads?

    <p>Dead loads, live loads, and environmental loads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of a vapor barrier is to prevent ______ from passing through building envelopes.

    <p>moisture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following types of HVAC systems with their characteristics:

    <p>Variable Air Volume (VAV) = Adjusts airflow based on demand Packaged Rooftop Units (RTUs) = Centralized system typically on the roof</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which roofing system is best suited for a low-slope roof?

    <p>Built-up roofing (BUR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The critical path in a construction schedule includes all tasks, regardless of their impact on project duration.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a reflected ceiling plan (RCP)?

    <p>To show the layout of lighting, HVAC elements, and other ceiling-mounted components.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum travel distance to an exit in a sprinklered building under IBC?

    <p>250 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The R-value of insulation measures thermal resistance, and higher values indicate worse insulation.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a shear wall?

    <p>To resist lateral loads, such as wind or seismic forces.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The primary consideration for electrical conduit routing is minimizing ________ with other systems.

    <p>interference</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components with their functions:

    <p>Control joint = Reduces cracking in concrete Expansion joint = Allows movement in concrete Return air duct = Returns air for reconditioning Shear wall = Resists lateral loads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements correctly describes the difference between active and passive solar systems?

    <p>Active systems use mechanical equipment; passive systems rely on building design.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The common types of cladding materials include brick, stone, and fiber cement.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three types of steel connections?

    <p>Bolted, welded, and riveted connections.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a door schedule?

    <p>To list the size, type, and hardware of all doors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    High albedo surfaces do not contribute to reducing the heat island effect.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is typically included in a window detail?

    <p>Dimensions, materials, assembly methods, and weatherproofing details.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The primary goal of stormwater management is to control ______ and improve water quality.

    <p>runoff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of mortar is higher in strength and used for below-grade walls?

    <p>Type S</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fire-resistance-rated assemblies are designed to allow the quick spread of fire throughout a building.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one commonly used roofing system for low-slope roofs.

    <p>Built-up roofing (BUR) or EPDM or TPO</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The primary function of a detention basin is to manage ______ runoff.

    <p>stormwater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following building systems components with their functions:

    <p>VAV systems = Adjusting airflow based on demand RTUs = Integrated HVAC units on rooftops Vapor Barrier = Moisture prevention Moment Connection = Stability under lateral loads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of solar orientation in building design?

    <p>To optimize natural light and reduce energy use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The critical path determines the longest duration of a construction project.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The fire separation distance between two buildings is always 20 feet.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the zoning envelope?

    <p>To define the allowable building volume within zoning limits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An accessible route must include a continuous, unobstructed path that incorporates ______, corridors, ramps, elevators, and sidewalks.

    <p>doors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components to their descriptions in concrete construction:

    <p>Control joint = Reduces cracking Expansion joint = Allows movement Shear wall = Resists lateral loads Cantilever beam = Creates bending moment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The R-value of insulation indicates lower thermal resistance.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one advantage of post-tensioned concrete?

    <p>Improved crack control</p> Signup and view all the answers

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