Podcast
Questions and Answers
According to utilitarianism, what is the measure of right and wrong?
According to utilitarianism, what is the measure of right and wrong?
- The character of the agent
- The method used in carrying out the decision
- The motive behind the decision
- The consequences of the act (correct)
How does John Stuart Mill's utilitarian theory differ from Jeremy Bentham's original theory?
How does John Stuart Mill's utilitarian theory differ from Jeremy Bentham's original theory?
- John Stuart emphasizes quantity of pleasures, while Bentham emphasizes quality
- Bentham focuses on motives, while John Stuart focuses on consequences (correct)
- Bentham emphasizes character, while John Stuart emphasizes method
- John Stuart focuses on duty, while Bentham focuses on happiness
In utilitarianism, what does happiness refer to?
In utilitarianism, what does happiness refer to?
- The absence of pain
- The predominance of pleasure over pain (correct)
- The pursuit of excellence
- The fulfillment of desires
How does utilitarianism differ from Kant's deontological theory?
How does utilitarianism differ from Kant's deontological theory?
What does utilitarianism emphasize in judging the rightness of actions?
What does utilitarianism emphasize in judging the rightness of actions?
Why does one deliberate and reflect before acting in utilitarianism?
Why does one deliberate and reflect before acting in utilitarianism?
Why do human decisions continually affect the configuration and integrity of human relationships?
Why do human decisions continually affect the configuration and integrity of human relationships?
How are good decisions typically judged?
How are good decisions typically judged?
What kind of consequences are associated with bad decisions?
What kind of consequences are associated with bad decisions?
Why is judging the morality of a decision complicated?
Why is judging the morality of a decision complicated?
In what instance are decisions considered good?
In what instance are decisions considered good?
How do decisions bring something new into the world?
How do decisions bring something new into the world?