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Connective Tissue Cells: Morphology and Functions

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18 Questions

What is the primary function of fibroblasts in connective tissue?

To produce collagen fibers

What is the main difference between fibroblasts and fibrocytes?

Amount of heterochromatin in the nucleus

What is the main function of adipocytes in connective tissue?

To store energy in the form of fat

What is the composition of the extracellular matrix in connective tissue?

Primarily composed of collagen fibers

What is the structure of the ground substance in connective tissue?

A fluid-like substance with low viscosity

What type of cells are responsible for producing antibodies in connective tissue?

Plasma cells

What is the primary function of a macrophage in connective tissue?

Engaging in phagocytosis

Which type of connective tissue has a predominance of elastic fibers?

Elastic connective tissue

What is the characteristic of the nucleus of a macrophage?

Dark, indented, and eccentric

What determines the classification of connective tissue?

The relative quantity of cells, fibers, and ground substance

Which type of connective tissue has cells, fibers, and ground substance in equivalent proportions?

Loose connective tissue

What is the origin of a macrophage?

From a monocyte

What type of cells are responsible for synthesizing collagen fibers in the extracellular matrix?

Fibroblasts

Which type of fiber is composed of elastin protein and can be stretched up to one and a half times?

Elastic fibers

What is the function of stationary cells in connective tissue?

Synthesis of the components of the extracellular matrix

Which type of fiber is structurally similar to collagen fibers and forms a delicate network?

Reticular fibers

What is the function of fibroblasts in connective tissue?

Synthesis of the components of the extracellular matrix

What is the function of osteocytes in connective tissue?

Maintenance of bone tissue

Test your knowledge on the characteristics and roles of free (migrating) cells in connective tissue, including their response to injury and involvement in immune responses. Explore how these cells contribute to tissue healing and defense against pathogens.

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