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Connective Tissue Cells

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15 Questions

What is the function of mesenchymal cells in connective tissue?

To give rise to any other types of connective tissue cells

What is the characteristic of young fibroblasts in the light microscope?

Branched cells with abundant basophilic cytoplasm

What is the function of fibroblasts in the formation of intercellular substance?

Formation of collagenic fibers and secretion of mucopolysaccharide

What is the characteristic of old fibroblasts in the light microscope?

Flattened shape, little pale acidophilic cytoplasm

Which of the following is a type of fixed cell in connective tissue?

Fibroblast

What is a characteristic of mast cell granules?

They stain metachromatic with basic dyes

What is the primary function of macrophages?

Phagocytosis of foreign materials

What is a characteristic of macrophages under electron microscopy?

Presence of numerous phagocytosed particles

Which of the following is a fixed connective tissue cell?

Macrophage

What is a characteristic of macrophage nucleus?

It is eccentric and condensed

What is the origin of fat cells?

From mesenchymal cells or fibroblasts

What is the characteristic of the nucleus in plasma cells?

Eccentric with clockface heterochromatin

What is the function of plasma cells?

Secretion of antibodies

What is the characteristic of cytoplasm in plasma cells?

Basophilic with a negative Golgi area

What is the characteristic of mast cells in light microscopy?

Rounded or oval shape with a rounded central nucleus and basophilic granules in the cytoplasm

Identify and learn about the different types of cells in connective tissue, including fixed cells like fibroblasts and fat cells, and free cells like plasma cells and macrophages. Understand the characteristics and functions of each cell type. Test your knowledge of connective tissue cells!

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