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Questions and Answers
What is Confucianism based on?
What is Confucianism based on?
Confucianism is based on the teachings of Master Kung.
Is Confucianism considered a religion or a philosophy?
Is Confucianism considered a religion or a philosophy?
Confucianism is considered both a religion and a philosophy.
When was Confucius born?
When was Confucius born?
Confucius was born around 551 BCE.
What was the political situation during Confucius' time?
What was the political situation during Confucius' time?
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What impact has Confucianism had on the Eastern world?
What impact has Confucianism had on the Eastern world?
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What are the key beliefs of Confucianism?
What are the key beliefs of Confucianism?
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What are the five key relationships in Confucianism?
What are the five key relationships in Confucianism?
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What is the role of jen in Confucianism?
What is the role of jen in Confucianism?
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How did Confucius try to spread his beliefs?
How did Confucius try to spread his beliefs?
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Who played a significant role in spreading Confucianism after Confucius's death?
Who played a significant role in spreading Confucianism after Confucius's death?
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Study Notes
Confucianism
- Confucianism is a philosophy or religion based on the teachings of Master Kung, also known as Confucius.
- It doesn't hold a solid belief in a divine being or a view on the afterlife, making it often seen as an attitude toward life rather than a religion.
Founder of Confucianism
- Master Kung, also known as Confucius, was born around 551 BCE in China.
- He lived during a time of great political upheaval, with the decline of the Chinese feudal system and the rise of warring tribes.
Key Relationships and Jen
- Confucius believed that rulers must live by a strict moral code, holding virtues of humility, loyalty, and diligence.
- He emphasized the importance of filial piety, or deep respect of elders and ancestors.
- The five key relationships in Confucianism are: ruler to subject, father to son, husband to wife, elder to younger, and friend to friend.
- Jen, or ren, is the desire to seek the good of others, a key principle of Confucianism.
Spread of Confucianism
- Confucius wanted to share his beliefs with those in power, but was unable to hold a high government position.
- He spent over a decade traveling the country, sharing his beliefs with the common people.
- After his death, his teachings were compiled into the Analects.
- Mencius, a zealous disciple, promoted Confucianism, leading to its spread throughout China and eventually the world.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the teachings and origins of Confucianism with this quiz. Explore the Analects and unravel the philosophy behind this ancient Chinese belief system.