Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which type of statement is designed for executing specific code blocks based on whether a condition is true or false?
Which type of statement is designed for executing specific code blocks based on whether a condition is true or false?
- Jump statements
- Selection statements (correct)
- Looping statements
- Array statements
What distinguishes the do...while
loop from the while
loop in terms of condition evaluation?
What distinguishes the do...while
loop from the while
loop in terms of condition evaluation?
- `do...while` evaluates the condition after each iteration. (correct)
- `do...while` only evaluates the condition once.
- `do...while` does not evaluate a condition.
- `do...while` evaluates the condition before each iteration.
In C#, which class is most suitable when you need to modify a string without creating new objects in memory for each change?
In C#, which class is most suitable when you need to modify a string without creating new objects in memory for each change?
- String
- CharArray
- ArrayList
- StringBuilder (correct)
Which statement is used to execute a block of code for a predetermined number of iterations?
Which statement is used to execute a block of code for a predetermined number of iterations?
Consider the scenario where you need to exit a loop or switch statement prematurely. Which jump statement would you use?
Consider the scenario where you need to exit a loop or switch statement prematurely. Which jump statement would you use?
What is the primary function of the continue
statement within a loop?
What is the primary function of the continue
statement within a loop?
If you need to represent a list of elements arranged in rows and columns, which data structure is most suitable?
If you need to represent a list of elements arranged in rows and columns, which data structure is most suitable?
Given a scenario where you need a collection that can dynamically increase in size, which of the following options would be most appropriate?
Given a scenario where you need a collection that can dynamically increase in size, which of the following options would be most appropriate?
How can you access the character at a specific position within a string in C#?
How can you access the character at a specific position within a string in C#?
What does the Length
property of a string in C# provide?
What does the Length
property of a string in C# provide?
In if-else-if
statements, what determines the order in which the conditions are evaluated??
In if-else-if
statements, what determines the order in which the conditions are evaluated??
Which of the following is the correct term for the conditional operator?
Which of the following is the correct term for the conditional operator?
Consider a scenario where you need to process each element of an array starting from the first element. Which loop would be fitting?
Consider a scenario where you need to process each element of an array starting from the first element. Which loop would be fitting?
Which of the following best describes what an array
is?
Which of the following best describes what an array
is?
In C#, how can a string variable be initialized?
In C#, how can a string variable be initialized?
Which loop type guarantees that the code block will execute at least once?
Which loop type guarantees that the code block will execute at least once?
What is the purpose of jump statements in the context of loops?
What is the purpose of jump statements in the context of loops?
How does a switch
statement determine which block of code to execute?
How does a switch
statement determine which block of code to execute?
What is a key difference between String
and StringBuilder
in C# regarding their behavior?
What is a key difference between String
and StringBuilder
in C# regarding their behavior?
Consider you are using a while
loop, and your desired outcome is to repeat the loop's body as long as a specific condition remains true. How does the loop facilitate this?
Consider you are using a while
loop, and your desired outcome is to repeat the loop's body as long as a specific condition remains true. How does the loop facilitate this?
When would you typically use an if...else
statement compared to a simple if
statement?
When would you typically use an if...else
statement compared to a simple if
statement?
What is the primary role of the else if
statement in a conditional structure?
What is the primary role of the else if
statement in a conditional structure?
Which of the following statements is accurate regarding array elements in a one-dimensional array?
Which of the following statements is accurate regarding array elements in a one-dimensional array?
What is the benefit of using a StringBuilder
?
What is the benefit of using a StringBuilder
?
What key factor differentiates while loops and for loops?
What key factor differentiates while loops and for loops?
A developer needs to use selection structures to execute two particular statements based on a condition result. Both statements will be executed if the value of the condition is true or false. Which of the following selection structures can best satisfy this requirement?
A developer needs to use selection structures to execute two particular statements based on a condition result. Both statements will be executed if the value of the condition is true or false. Which of the following selection structures can best satisfy this requirement?
Which data structure is ideal when you require a collection of elements where the order of insertion needs to be maintained, you want the ability to dynamically resize the structure?
Which data structure is ideal when you require a collection of elements where the order of insertion needs to be maintained, you want the ability to dynamically resize the structure?
A software engineer is tasked with optimizing a section of code that performs multiple concatenations on a string variable. What can they use to optimize the task?
A software engineer is tasked with optimizing a section of code that performs multiple concatenations on a string variable. What can they use to optimize the task?
Flashcards
Selection Statements
Selection Statements
Statements that execute based on a condition being true or false.
if and if...else
if and if...else
A conditional statement that includes a logical expression, allowing one- or two-way selections.
Switch Statement
Switch Statement
Executes a block of statements based on a variable's equality against a list of values.
if statement
if statement
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else statement
else statement
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else if
else if
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Conditional Operator
Conditional Operator
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While Loop
While Loop
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Do...While Loop
Do...While Loop
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For Loop
For Loop
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Jump Statements
Jump Statements
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Break Statement
Break Statement
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Continue Statement
Continue Statement
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Array
Array
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One-Dimensional Array
One-Dimensional Array
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Foreach Statement
Foreach Statement
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Two-Dimensional Array
Two-Dimensional Array
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ArrayList Class
ArrayList Class
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String
String
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char
char
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Length
Length
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StringBuilder Class
StringBuilder Class
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Study Notes
- Selection or selection structures execute statements depending on whether a condition is true or false.
if
andif...else
statements are conditional that include a logical expression that provide one or two-way selections.switch
executes a block of statements based on a variable's equality against a list of values.
The if-else-if Statement
if
executes a code block only if a specified condition is true.else
statement if false.else if
combines multiple conditions into one selection structure.if-else-if
conditions are executed from top to bottom.
The switch Statement
switch
executes a code block based on a variable's equality against a predefined list of values.
The Conditional Operator
- The conditional operator, is also called a ternary operator (?:).
Loops
- Loop body repeats as long as a condition is true.
While
loop repeats a block of statements as long as a condition is met, evaluating the condition prior the loop.Do...while
is similar to a while loop, but evaluates the condition regardless if it's true or false.While
loop repeats a block of statements as long as a condition is true.Do...while
executes the loop body before evaluating the loop condition.- The
For
loop executes a block of statements for a specific number of times. - Jump statements alter the flow of control in a looping structure.
break
andcontinue
are jump statements in C#, and are keywords.Break
encloses a loop or switch statement.Continue
skips statements in the loop body.
Arrays
- An array is a set number of values called elements.
One-Dimensional Arrays
- A one-dimensional array arranges elements like a list.
foreach
in C# processes array elements starting from index 0 up to the ending index.
Two-Dimensional Arrays
- A two-dimensional array arranges elements in rows and columns.
ArrayList Class
ArrayList
is a collection that behaves as a dynamic array.
Strings
- A string is a sequential collection of characters that is used to represent text.
- In C#, variables can be initialized by: assigning a string literal directly, or, using the new keyword and calling the String class constructor.
char
gets the character at a specified index position of a string.Length
gets the total number of characters in the string.- C# has the
StringBuilder
class for mutable strings.
The StringBuilder Class
StringBuilder
provides a mutable string of characters, which allows expansion without allocating extra memory.
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