Computer Paradigms

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Questions and Answers

What is dynamic binding associated with in Service Oriented Computing?

  • Upgrading software without user involvement
  • Binding a service request to a service at compile time
  • Associating a name to a method at runtime (correct)
  • Linking a method to the executable code before deployment

What is a characteristic of Service Oriented Computing in terms of system maintenance?

  • The service code resides on users' computers
  • Services can be updated without users' involvement (correct)
  • Users need to upgrade their software regularly
  • The application must be stopped to perform upgrading

How does Service Oriented Computing differ from Object Oriented Computing in terms of code sharing and reuse?

  • Code is shared and reused across multiple applications (correct)
  • Code is only reused within a single module
  • Code is never shared or reused
  • Code is shared and reused within a single application

What is a key difference between traditional software development and Service Oriented Computing?

<p>Services are developed independently (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What enables an application to be recomposed at runtime in Service Oriented Computing?

<p>Dynamic binding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do services reside in Service Oriented Computing?

<p>On service providers' computers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of Service Oriented Computing that enables flexibility?

<p>Dynamic binding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Object Oriented Computing differ from Service Oriented Computing in terms of methodology?

<p>Service Oriented Computing uses services and interfaces (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Service Oriented Computing in terms of upgrading?

<p>Services can be updated without users' involvement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between traditional software development and Service Oriented Computing?

<p>Service Oriented Computing uses a microservices architecture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Service Oriented Computing in terms of code sharing and reuse?

<p>Code is shared and reused across multiple applications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Dynamic Binding and Recomposition

Service Oriented Computing (SOC)

  • An emerging cross-disciplinary paradigm for distributed computing that changes the way software applications are designed, architected, delivered, and consumed.
  • Utilizes services as the basic constructs to support the development of rapid, low-cost, easy composition of distributed applications even in heterogeneous environments.

Comparison of Object Oriented Computing (OOC) and Service Oriented Computing (SOC)

  • Methodology: OOC - application development by identifying tightly coupled classes; SOC - application development by identifying loosely coupled services and composing them into executable applications.
  • Code Sharing and Reuse: OOC - code reuse through inheritance of class members and through library functions; SOC - code reuse at the service level, with standard interfaces and publication on Internet repository.
  • System Maintenance: OOC - users need to upgrade their software regularly, stopping the application to perform the upgrade; SOC - services can be updated without users' involvement.

Characteristics of Service Oriented Computing (SOC)

  • Stateless: services are stateless, with no record of previous interactions and each interaction request handled based entirely on information that comes with it.
  • Level of Abstraction: development is delegated to three independent parties: application builder, service provider, and service broker.

Elements in Service Oriented Computing (SOC)

  • Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)
  • Service Orientation
  • Service Oriented Solution Logic
  • Services
  • Service Compositions
  • Service Inventory

Computer Paradigms

  • Definition: a set of concepts, principles, and methods of expressing computation that allows human command on one hand and allows the computer to efficiently execute on the other hand.
  • Examples: Imperative computing, Procedural computing, Object-Oriented Computing (OOC), Service-Oriented Computing (SOC)

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