24 Questions
What is the primary purpose of user accounts in an operating system?
To allow multiple users to share the same computer
Which of the following power management options saves the most power while still allowing you to quickly resume work?
Shutting down the laptop
Where can you access desktop customization settings in Windows 10?
Settings app
What is the collection of stored settings that ensure your customizations are in effect whenever you log on?
Your user profile
What is the main benefit of using power options in Windows 10?
To extend battery life
Which of the following is a feature of mobile operating systems?
Portability and touch input
What is the purpose of the Settings app in Windows 10?
To access Windows 10 settings
What can you access through the Start menu in Windows 10?
Taskbar and Start menu options
What type of user account has full permissions?
Administrator
What happens when you put a computer to Sleep?
Screen turns off and work is saved to memory
What is affected by global settings in Windows?
All user accounts on the system
What is the purpose of Hibernate power option?
Writes open files to storage and shuts down the system
What can be customized in a user's profile?
Background picture and window colors
What is the function of the Shut Down power option?
Closes all files and shuts down the system
What type of setting affects only one user account on the system?
Profile-specific setting
What can be changed in Global Settings?
Screen resolution and password protection
How can you access the Settings app in Windows 10?
Right-click on the Desktop and click on Display settings
What is the purpose of a patch in Windows 10?
To temporarily fix a known problem in an existing program
What is the main difference between a patch and an update in Windows 10?
A patch is temporary while an update is permanent
How are OS updates typically handled in Windows 10?
Users receive a notification to install updates, but they are not installed automatically
What is a service pack in Windows 10?
A collection of all previous updates released together
What is the purpose of the Control Panel in Windows 10?
To access advanced features and settings
What type of menu option is used to display on top of all other windows in Windows 10?
Dialog Box
What is the default behavior of Windows 10 when it comes to automatic updating?
Updates are automatically downloaded and installed only for important and critical updates
Study Notes
Operating System Fundamentals
- An operating system (OS) is a set of software that manages computer hardware resources and provides common services to computer programs.
- Types of operating systems: desktop, mobile, server, and embedded systems.
- Features of mobile operating systems: touch interface, mobile applications, and power management.
Windows 10 Basics
- Windows 10 desktop components: Start menu, taskbar, system tray, and desktop icons.
- Power options: Sleep, Hibernate, Shut Down, and Restart.
- User accounts: Administrator and Standard accounts with different permission levels.
Customizing Windows 10
- Global settings: affect all user accounts, related to hardware, and include screen resolution, password protection, and power management options.
- Profile-specific settings: tied to an individual user's profile, affect only one user account, and include background picture, window colors, screen savers, lock screen, and themes/sounds.
Accessing Settings in Windows 10
- Ways to access settings: Start > Settings, right-clicking the desktop, or using the Settings app.
- Windows Control Panel: right-click Start > Control Panel or select an advanced feature in the Settings app.
Menu Options in Windows 10
- Types of menu options: Dialog Boxes, Drop-down Lists, Radio Buttons, Check Boxes, and Command Buttons.
- Each type of menu option has its own function and purpose.
Operating System Updates
- Types of updates: patches (temporary solutions), updates (resolve security issues and improve performance), and service packs (collection of previous updates).
- Update process: notifications appear when updates are available, and users can choose to install them manually or set up automatic updates.
This quiz covers the features of a common operating system, including user accounts and power off procedures.
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