Questions and Answers
The CPU has two primary sections: the arithmetic/logic unit and the control unit.
True
Flash memory is the most common type of volatile memory, which loses its contents when you turn off the power to the computer.
False
A memory chip is the most important hardware component in a computer.
False
You can tell how efficiently a computer is working by tracking its CPU and RAM usage.
Signup and view all the answers
One reason to update your operating system is to keep up with changes in hardware.
Signup and view all the answers
Applications have specific ______, which are hardware characteristics such as the amount of memory and speed of the processor.
Signup and view all the answers
A(n) ______ is a small program that corrects or enhances existing software.
Signup and view all the answers
The ______ is a single computer chip that contains all the electronic circuitry for performing a personal computer's processing tasks.
Signup and view all the answers
The type of ______ in a computer affects how quickly the computer can accept and carry out instructions from software.
Signup and view all the answers
When developers make major improvements to software, add new features, or change the design, the new version is called a(n) ______.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
CPU and Memory
- The Central Processing Unit (CPU) consists of two main sections: the arithmetic/logic unit (ALU) and the control unit, which handle calculations and command execution, respectively.
- Flash memory is a type of non-volatile memory, retaining its content even when power is off, contrary to volatile memory which loses data without power.
- A memory chip is important, but it is not the most critical hardware component, as other factors contribute significantly to a computer's performance.
System Performance
- Monitoring CPU and RAM usage is essential for assessing a computer's operational efficiency, giving insights into performance bottlenecks.
- Updating an operating system is crucial to accommodate advancements in hardware compatibility and security enhancements.
Software Specifications
- Applications have defined system requirements, detailing necessary hardware specifications such as memory size and processor speed for optimal performance.
- A patch is a type of software designed to fix bugs or improve performance in existing applications without the need for a complete overhaul.
Processor Specifications
- The CPU is a pivotal component, integrating all electronic circuitry for processing tasks in personal computers.
- The type of processor directly impacts the speed at which a computer processes instructions from software.
Software Updates
- Major improvements to software, including new features or design changes, are released as upgrades, providing enhanced functionality to users.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge with this review quiz based on Computer Literacy Lesson 2. The quiz covers important concepts about computer hardware, including the CPU and types of memory. Challenge your understanding and reinforce your learning on these key topics.
