Computer Hardware Basics Quiz

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12 Questions

What does the term 'cache hit' refer to in computer systems?

When requested data is found in the CPU cache

How does pipelining improve CPU performance?

By allowing multiple instructions to be processed simultaneously

What is the primary function of the Northbridge and Southbridge chipset on a motherboard?

Managing communication between the CPU and memory

How does a GPU differ from a CPU in terms of architecture and function?

A GPU specializes in handling graphics processing tasks, while a CPU is more versatile

What is the role of a network interface card (NIC) in a computer system?

Facilitates communication between the computer and a network

What is RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) and what are its benefits?

A method of combining multiple disk drives for data protection and increased performance

How does multi-core processing improve system performance?

By allowing multiple tasks to be processed simultaneously

What is the difference between a static RAM (SRAM) and dynamic RAM (DRAM)?

SRAM is faster but more expensive than DRAM

What is the significance of Moore's Law in the context of computer hardware?

It states that computer performance doubles every two years

What is the difference between a register and a cache in terms of CPU architecture?

Registers store intermediate results, while cache stores frequently accessed data

How does virtualization improve resource utilization in computer systems?

By allowing multiple operating systems to run on a single physical machine

What is the purpose of a CMOS sensor in a digital camera connected to a computer?

To capture light and convert it into digital signals

Test your knowledge of computer hardware basics with this quiz! Questions cover topics like CPU cache, data flow management, RAM vs ROM, clock speed, BIOS, heat sink function, hyper-threading, volatile vs non-volatile memory, and more.

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