Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which type of network is typically used to connect devices over a small geographical area like a school or office?
Which type of network is typically used to connect devices over a small geographical area like a school or office?
What is a major disadvantage of a mesh network?
What is a major disadvantage of a mesh network?
What happens if the central switch in a network fails?
What happens if the central switch in a network fails?
What best describes a Personal Area Network (PAN)?
What best describes a Personal Area Network (PAN)?
Signup and view all the answers
Which one of the following networks connects multiple LANs over large geographical areas?
Which one of the following networks connects multiple LANs over large geographical areas?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary function of the Central Processing Unit (CPU)?
What is the primary function of the Central Processing Unit (CPU)?
Signup and view all the answers
What characteristic defines Random Access Memory (RAM)?
What characteristic defines Random Access Memory (RAM)?
Signup and view all the answers
Which statement correctly describes a motherboard?
Which statement correctly describes a motherboard?
Signup and view all the answers
Which component is considered non-volatile and retains data when power is turned off?
Which component is considered non-volatile and retains data when power is turned off?
Signup and view all the answers
What role does a modem serve in network communications?
What role does a modem serve in network communications?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT an example of an output device?
Which of the following is NOT an example of an output device?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the function of a Server within a network?
What is the function of a Server within a network?
Signup and view all the answers
Which statement defines a 'Switch' in network hardware?
Which statement defines a 'Switch' in network hardware?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Secondary Storage Device
- A device used to store data when the power is off.
- Examples include hard disk drives, magnetic tape, USB memory sticks, memory cards, solid-state drives (SSDs), CDs, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs.
Hardware Components
- Central Processing Unit (CPU): Executes instructions and performs calculations. Multiple cores mean more than one instruction can be processed at once.
- Motherboard: Connects all computer components together.
- RAM (Random Access Memory): Temporary memory for files and applications. Volatile (deleted when power off).
- ROM (Read-Only Memory): Stores the computer's startup instructions. Non-volatile (data retained when power off).
- Power Supply: Provides electricity to all computer components.
- Fan: Keeps the computer cool.
Network Hardware
- A network consists of two or more computers or devices connected via ethernet cables or WiFi.
- Switch: Connects multiple computers, workstations, or printers to the network.
- Server: Manages and stores files or provides services, controlling the network.
- Modem: Converts digital data to analog to transmit over telephone lines and vice versa.
- Router: Directs data packets around a network and can connect different networks together, often used with a modem for internet access.
- Wireless Access Point (WAP): Allows Wi-Fi devices to connect to a network.
Network Topologies
- Star: All devices are connected to a central switch, facilitating easy addition of devices without affecting other components. However, a failure in the central switch affects the whole network.
- Mesh: All devices are interconnected. Offers multiple data paths. More complex to maintain than star, but provides redundancy and flexibility.
Types of Networks
- LAN (Local Area Network): A network covering a small geographical area like a school or office.
- WAN (Wide Area Network): Covers a large geographical area, like the internet.
- PAN (Personal Area Network): Connects devices within a small area, often less than 10 meters.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Test your knowledge on computer hardware components, including secondary storage devices, CPUs, and network hardware. This quiz covers essential concepts to understand how different parts work together in a computer system.