Computer Generations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the main feature of computers during the first generation from 1950 to 1959?

  • Use of transistors
  • Object-oriented programming
  • Vacuum tube technology (correct)
  • Integration of microprocessors

    • Which programming language was primarily supported by first generation computers?

  • Machine code (correct)
  • High-level languages
  • Assembly language
  • Python

    • Why were first generation computers considered very costly?

  • They had advanced software requirements.
  • They were designed for personal use.
  • They used expensive electronic components. (correct)
  • They required specialized cooling systems.

    • What type of operating system was mainly used in the first generation of computers?

    <p>Batch processing operating systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following characteristics was NOT associated with first generation computers?

    <p>Use of microchips</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a main advantage of second generation computers over first generation computers?

    <p>Offered batch processing capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following computers was NOT part of the first generation?

    <p>IBM PC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following programming languages were introduced during the second generation of computers?

    <p>FORTRAN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major disadvantage of first generation computers in relation to their physical attributes?

    <p>They were huge in size.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the characteristics of second generation computers regarding their physical features?

    <p>They were more compact than first generation computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best reflects the heat management issues faced by first generation computers?

    <p>They produced significant heat, causing frequent failures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes the technology used in third generation computers?

    <p>Incorporated Integrated Circuits (ICs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature of second generation computers contributed to their increased reliability?

    <p>Implementation of transistors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant drawback of second generation computers despite their advancements?

    <p>They still required air conditioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding data processing capabilities in second generation computers?

    <p>They supported multiprogramming operating systems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these computers is an example of a second generation computer?

    <p>IBM 1620</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the main features of the third generation of computers?

    <p>Employed Integrated Circuits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following programming languages were used during the third generation?

    <p>COBOL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant advancement in the fourth generation of computers?

    <p>Development of Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) circuits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a feature of third generation computers?

    <p>Utilization of transistors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What innovation during the fourth generation led to the Personal Computer (PC) revolution?

    <p>Microcomputers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes the cost of third generation computers?

    <p>They required large investments primarily due to IC technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of processing capabilities were introduced in the third generation?

    <p>Remote processing and time-sharing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does VLSI stand for, which was a major feature of the fourth generation?

    <p>Very Large Scale Integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a feature of the fourth generation of computers?

    <p>Parallel processing hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant technology advancement characterized the fifth generation of computers?

    <p>ULSI technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which programming languages were prominently used in the fifth generation of computers?

    <p>Java and .Net</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major development in computer technology during the fourth generation?

    <p>Widespread availability of personal computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of the VT100 terminal in computer history?

    <p>It supported ANSI escape codes for cursor control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an application of the artificial intelligence technology that emerged in the fifth generation?

    <p>Voice recognition systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the fifth generation of computers begin?

    <p>1980</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major storage media improvements were seen in the fifth generation?

    <p>CD-ROMs and DVDs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technology is highlighted as a key feature of fifth generation computers?

    <p>ULSI technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable characteristic of multicore processors?

    <p>They are designed for enhanced performance and reduced power consumption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following features enhances user-friendliness in fifth generation computers?

    <p>User-friendly interfaces with multimedia features</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of artificial intelligence development is featured in fifth generation computers?

    <p>True artificial intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the advantages of fifth generation computers compared to earlier generations?

    <p>They provide greater processing speeds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way are fifth generation computers noted for their physical characteristics?

    <p>They are lightweight and portable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following technologies has advanced as part of fifth generation computers?

    <p>Superconductor technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the storage technology in fifth generation computers compare to earlier generations?

    <p>Includes faster solid-state drives (SSD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following types of computers belongs to the fifth generation?

    <p>UltraBook</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant social issue related to the use of computers?

    <p>Dependency on technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the digital divide refer to?

    <p>The gap between those who can afford technology and those who cannot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an ethical issue arising from computer use?

    <p>Privacy of electronic communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about computer crime is true?

    <p>Information technology has created new types of crime.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concern does copyright raise in a computerized society?

    <p>The ownership of data and ideas shared online</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which generation of computers is known for using integrated circuits?

    <p>Third Generation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary ethical concerns associated with network security?

    <p>Ensuring privacy in electronic communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

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