Computer Architecture and Kubernetes Quiz

<p>To enable processes to run without being fully loaded in physical memory. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The effectiveness of keeping the CPU as busy as possible. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To provide a platform for real-time data processing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It automates the deployment of microservices (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Simplified deployment and management of Kafka clusters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They send messages to Kafka topics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To enable parallel processing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Managing the containers running on a node (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>NodePort (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To run scheduled tasks at specified intervals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Health Checks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It assigns workloads to worker nodes based on resource availability. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It allows multiple threads to run concurrently, improving CPU efficiency. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Packet switching (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Multithreading involves multiple threads within a program, while multitasking is process-based. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Semaphore (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Higher performance through increased throughput and reliability. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

RAM is a type of temporary memory used by the computer to store data that is actively being used. It allows for quick access to data.

Each location in RAM has a unique address, like a house number, allowing the computer to find data quickly.

A process is an instance of a program running on the computer, like a word document or a web browser.

The operating system (OS) uses scheduling algorithms to decide which processes to execute and for how long.

The OS can extend memory virtually, allowing computer to run programs larger than the physical memory available.

A distributed event streaming platform built for high-throughput, fault-tolerant data processing. Widely used for building real-time data pipelines and streaming applications.

A container orchestration platform that automates the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. Provides a robust framework for managing microservices and distributed systems.

A scalable and efficient way to run Kafka on a Kubernetes cluster. Enables automatic updates, health checks, resource allocation, and other features for seamless management.

The central components of a Kafka system responsible for storing and retrieving messages. They act as servers that handle data flow.

Categories in Kafka where messages are published, each with multiple partitions to enhance scalability. Used to organize and manage data based on type or purpose.

A Kubernetes object that stores sensitive information, such as passwords or API tokens, securely within a cluster. It ensures that sensitive data is securely stored and managed.

A service type in Kubernetes that exposes a service on a static port on each worker node's IP address, allowing external traffic to access the service. It allows for direct external access.

A Kubernetes object that stores configuration data separate from container images, allowing applications to be portable. It avoids hardcoding settings in your application code.

A control plane component in Kubernetes that manages the distribution of workloads (Pods) to worker nodes, considering available resources and other constraints. It determines where to run your applications.

An agent that runs on each worker node in the Kubernetes cluster, managing the containers running on that node. It communicates with the Kubernetes API server and ensures containers are running as expected.

Intel's technology that allows a single CPU core to handle multiple tasks simultaneously by switching between them rapidly

Methods that let different programs running on a computer communicate and share data, enabling them to work together.

A technique that ensures multiple programs accessing a shared resource don't interfere with each other, preventing data corruption.

A program-based approach to running multiple tasks, where each task is a separate program

A thread-based approach to running multiple tasks within the same program, allowing better resource utilization