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Computer Aided Drug Design Techniques Quiz
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Computer Aided Drug Design Techniques Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the components of a pharmacophore feature?

  • Chemical group, 3D orientation, tolerance, weight
  • Chemical function, location, charge, weight
  • Chemical function, location, orientation, tolerance (correct)
  • Chemical group, 3D location, charge, weight
  • What is the purpose of ligand-based drug design?

  • To mimic the active groups on the ligand
  • To generate new ligands with necessary chemical groups for biological function (correct)
  • To identify features of inactive small molecules and active small molecules
  • To examine the 3D structure of the biological target
  • What is the advantage of ligand-based drug design over receptor-based drug design?

  • Doesn't require knowledge of the biological target structure (correct)
  • Enables identification of necessary chemical groups for biological function
  • Facilitates mapping of active molecule on pharmacophore
  • Allows direct examination of the 3D structure of the biological target
  • What is the main focus of receptor-based drug design?

    <p>Examine the 3D structure of the biological target</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique joins together to form VIRTUAL SCREENING protocols?

    <p>All techniques mentioned in Drug Design Part 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pharmacophore Feature Components

    • A pharmacophore feature consists of several key components, including hydrogen bond acceptors, hydrogen bond donors, hydrophobic regions, and aromatic rings.

    Ligand-Based Drug Design

    • The primary purpose of ligand-based drug design is to identify a pharmacophore model that describes the essential features of a ligand that binds to a target protein.
    • This approach is advantageous because it does not require prior knowledge of the target protein's three-dimensional structure.

    Comparison of Ligand-Based and Receptor-Based Drug Design

    • Ligand-based drug design has an advantage over receptor-based drug design because it can be applied even when the 3D structure of the target protein is unknown.

    Receptor-Based Drug Design

    • The main focus of receptor-based drug design is to design a ligand that is complementary to the binding site of the target protein.

    Virtual Screening

    • Virtual screening protocols combine multiple techniques, including pharmacophore filtering, shape similarity, and molecular docking, to identify potential drug candidates.

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge of computer aided drug design techniques including ligand-based drug design, QSARs, pharmacophore perception, receptor-based drug design, molecular modelling, and de-novo drug design. Explore how these techniques come together in virtual screening protocols to aid in drug discovery and development.

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