Complete Blood Count (CBC) Lab Quiz
12 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What might result in a low white blood cell count?

  • Blood transfusion
  • Chemotherapy (correct)
  • Infection
  • Leukemia
  • What can lead to higher-than-normal numbers of red blood cells?

  • Anemia
  • Cigarette smoking (correct)
  • Bone marrow failure
  • Hemolysis
  • What is the normal range for white blood cell count?

  • 3000 to 10000 cells/μL
  • 2500 to 8000 cells/μL
  • 4000 to 12000 cells/μL (correct)
  • 5000 to 15000 cells/μL
  • What is the definition of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)?

    <p>It is the rate of settling of erythrocytes in blood done in westergen tubes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might result in a high white blood cell count?

    <p>Leukemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could lead to lower-than-normal numbers of red blood cells?

    <p>Anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the life span of red blood cells?

    <p>120 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) measured?

    <p>By measuring the rate of settling of erythrocytes in blood done in westergen tubes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the urinary system?

    <p>Maintaining electrolyte, acid-base, and fluid balances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ conducts urine to the bladder?

    <p>Urethra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the physical properties examined in urine analysis?

    <p>Specific gravity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the ureters do in the urinary system?

    <p>Drain urine from the kidneys and conduct it to the bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Blood Cells

    • A low white blood cell count can result from bone marrow disorders, autoimmune disorders, or chronic infections.
    • A high white blood cell count can result from inflammation, infection, or allergic reactions.
    • The normal range for white blood cell count is between 4,500 and 10,000 cells per microliter (μL) of blood.
    • Red blood cells can increase in response to high altitude, chronic lung disease, or tumors that produce erythropoietin.
    • A decrease in red blood cell count can result from blood loss, chronic bleeding, or bone marrow disorders.

    Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)

    • Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) measures the rate at which red blood cells settle at the bottom of a test tube.
    • ESR is measured by adding an anticoagulant to a blood sample, then placing it in a vertical tube and measuring the rate at which the red blood cells settle.

    Urinary System

    • The primary function of the urinary system is to filter waste and excess fluids from the blood.
    • The ureters are muscular tubes that conduct urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
    • One of the physical properties examined in urine analysis is its specific gravity, which is a measure of its concentration.
    • The ureters play a crucial role in the urinary system by transporting urine from the kidneys to the bladder.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge of identifying and differentiating blood cells, understanding Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) and Hematocrit (HT) values, and performing laboratory counts of RBCs and WBCs.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser