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Comparison of Short-Acting and Long-Acting Asthma Medications

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10 Questions

What are the two main alterations in the airway associated with asthma?

Inflammation and bronchoconstriction

What is the mechanism of action of antileukotriene modifiers?

Block inflammatory effects of leukotriene

What is the duration of action for short-acting beta-agonists (SABAs)?

~ 4 hours

What is the purpose of maintenance therapy in asthma treatment?

To reduce inflammation and prevent exacerbations

Which of the following medications is NOT an inhaled glucocorticoid?

Albuterol

How long does it take to note improvement with inhaled glucocorticoids?

Several days to weeks

What is the mechanism of action of short-acting beta-agonists (SABAs)?

Activate beta-2 receptors in lungs

What is the purpose of rescue therapy in asthma treatment?

To provide quick relief for acute exacerbations

What is the duration of action for long-acting beta-agonists (LABAs)?

~ 12 hours

What is the mechanism of action of mast cell stabilizers?

Prevent mast cell breaking down

Learn about the differences between short-acting and long-acting asthma medications, how they work to address airway inflammation and bronchoconstriction, and their roles in managing acute exacerbations and long-term asthma control.

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