Comparative and Superlative Adjectives

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What is the function of comparative forms of adjectives?

To compare two things or people

How is the superlative form of an adjective typically formed?

By adding -est suffix

What type of adjective has irregular comparative and superlative forms?

Irregular adjective

What is the comparative form of the adjective 'tall'?

Taller

What is the superlative form of the adjective 'happy'?

Happiest

Study Notes

Degree of Adjectives

Comparative Forms

  • Used to compare two things or people
  • Formed using:
    • -er suffix (e.g., big → bigger)
    • more + adjective (e.g., happy → more happy)
  • Examples:
    • Positive: John is tall.
    • Comparative: John is taller than his brother.

Superlative Forms

  • Used to compare three or more things or people
  • Formed using:
    • -est suffix (e.g., big → biggest)
    • most + adjective (e.g., happy → most happy)
  • Examples:
    • Positive: John is tall.
    • Comparative: John is taller than his brother.
    • Superlative: John is the tallest in his family.

Irregular Adjectives

  • Some adjectives have irregular comparative and superlative forms
  • Examples:
    • Good: better, best
    • Far: farther, farthest
    • Old: older, oldest

Test your understanding of comparative and superlative forms of adjectives in English grammar, including regular and irregular forms. Learn to form comparisons and superlatives using suffixes and word order. Improve your language skills with this interactive quiz!

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