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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of an adjective?
What is the primary function of an adjective?
- To provide more information about a noun or pronoun (correct)
- To establish a sentence's tone
- To indicate the tense of a sentence
- To modify a verb
Which type of adjective describes the quality of a noun?
Which type of adjective describes the quality of a noun?
- Quantitative Adjective
- Possessive Adjective
- Qualitative Adjective (correct)
- Demonstrative Adjective
How are many adjectives formed?
How are many adjectives formed?
- By using comparative forms
- By changing the verb tense
- By adding suffixes to nouns or verbs (correct)
- By adding prefixes to nouns or verbs
Where are attributive adjectives typically placed in a sentence?
Where are attributive adjectives typically placed in a sentence?
What is the term for adjectives that cannot be compared?
What is the term for adjectives that cannot be compared?
What type of adjective asks questions about the noun or pronoun it modifies?
What type of adjective asks questions about the noun or pronoun it modifies?
Which type of adjective is used to describe the quantity of a noun or pronoun?
Which type of adjective is used to describe the quantity of a noun or pronoun?
What is the term for the basic form of an adjective?
What is the term for the basic form of an adjective?
In English, where are adjectives typically placed in relation to the noun they modify?
In English, where are adjectives typically placed in relation to the noun they modify?
What type of adjective is used to describe a noun or pronoun in a non-specific way?
What type of adjective is used to describe a noun or pronoun in a non-specific way?
What is the purpose of an interrogative adjective?
What is the purpose of an interrogative adjective?
What type of adjective is used to describe which one of a noun or pronoun?
What type of adjective is used to describe which one of a noun or pronoun?
What is the term for the form of an adjective used to compare three or more things?
What is the term for the form of an adjective used to compare three or more things?
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Study Notes
Adjectives
Definition An adjective is a word that modifies, or describes, a noun or pronoun by providing more information about its qualities, properties, or characteristics.
Types of Adjectives
- Quantitative Adjectives: describe the quantity of a noun (e.g., five, ten, many)
- Qualitative Adjectives: describe the quality of a noun (e.g., happy, tall, blue)
- Demonstrative Adjectives: point out which noun is being referred to (e.g., this, that, these)
- Interrogative Adjectives: ask a question about a noun (e.g., what, which, how many)
- Possessive Adjectives: show ownership or possession (e.g., my, your, his)
- Indefinite Adjectives: describe an unknown or unspecified quantity (e.g., some, any, few)
Adjective Formation
- Suffixes: many adjectives are formed by adding suffixes to nouns or verbs (e.g., -ful, -less, -able)
- Prefixes: some adjectives are formed by adding prefixes to nouns or verbs (e.g., un-, re-, non-)
Adjective Placement
- Attributive Adjectives: placed before the noun they modify (e.g., the big house)
- Predicative Adjectives: placed after the noun they modify (e.g., the house is big)
Adjective Agreement
- Number Agreement: adjectives agree with the noun in number (e.g., singular or plural)
- Gender Agreement: adjectives agree with the noun in gender (e.g., masculine or feminine)
Other Adjective Concepts
- Comparative and Superlative Forms: used to compare the degree of a quality (e.g., big, bigger, biggest)
- Absolute Adjectives: cannot be compared (e.g., unique, perfect)
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