Questions and Answers
What is the function of osteoclasts?
What is compact bone structure composed of?
Multiple osteons with lamellae between them
What are interstitial lamellae?
Remnants of resorbed osteons
Where are outer and inner lamellae presented?
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What is the role of circumferential lamellae?
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What connects the central canals of neighboring osteons?
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The term for the structural unit of compact bone is ______.
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The term for the main type of bone tissue is ______.
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Study Notes
Compact Bone Structure
- Compact bone structure consists of osteons, which are the functional units of bone.
- Osteons are not permanent and undergo continuous remodeling by osteoclasts (which absorb bone) and osteoblasts (which rebuild bone).
Composition of Compact Bone
- Compact bone comprises multiple osteons with lamellae situated between them.
Interstitial Lamellae
- Interstitial lamellae are remnants of osteons that have been resorbed during bone remodeling processes.
Outer and Inner Lamellae
- Outer and inner lamellae are located just beneath the periosteum and above the superficial spongy bone.
Circumferential Lamellae
- Circumferential lamellae, located deep to the periosteum and superficial to the spongy bone, enhance the structural integrity of the bone, providing strength and resistance to tension.
Perforation Canal (Volkmann Canal)
- Perforation canals connect the central canals of neighboring osteons, running perpendicular to them.
- These canals facilitate the transport of blood vessels from the periosteum, integrating them with vessels in the central canal.
Overview of Compact Bone
- Compact bone serves as a dense and strong structure, providing overall support and protection for the skeletal system.
Osteon Definition
- Osteon refers specifically to the structural unit within compact bone that contains a central canal and concentric lamellae.
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Description
Test your knowledge of compact bone structure with this quiz focused on osteons, lamellae, and their components. Learn about the dynamic nature of bone tissue and its cellular composition. Perfect for anatomy students!