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Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of a community needs assessment?
To provide community leaders with a snapshot of local policy, systems, and environmental change strategies and identify areas for improvement.
Which of the following are important tools in identifying community health needs? (Select all that apply)
Primary data collection is generally less expensive than secondary data collection.
False
Name one method of collecting primary data.
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Health status is an individual's relative level of wellness and __________.
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What are the components of a needs assessment?
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Match the following methods with their descriptions:
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Study Notes
Community Needs Assessment Purpose
- Determines community health needs and resources
- Identifies gaps between needs and services
- Guides program planning and resource allocation
Identifying Community Health Needs
- Surveys
- Focus groups
- Interviews
- Community forums
- Key informant interviews
Data Collection Methods
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Primary data collection is generally more expensive than secondary data collection.
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Observation is one method of collecting primary data.
Health Status Components
- Health status encompasses an individual's relative level of wellness and illness.
Needs Assessment Components
- Problem statement: Describes the health issue
- Data collection: Gather information about the issue
- Data analysis: Analyze the data to understand the problem
- Prioritization: Determine the most important needs
- Recommendations: Suggest solutions and actions
- Implementation: Put the recommendations into action
Methods and Descriptions
- Surveys - gather quantitative data
- Community forums - gather qualitative data
- Focus groups - gather qualitative data
- Interviews - gather qualitative data
- Key informant interviews - gather qualitative data from experts
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Description
Test your knowledge on community needs assessments and the various methods used to evaluate community health needs. This quiz covers important concepts such as primary and secondary data collection, as well as the components involved in a needs assessment. Perfect for students in health programs or professionals in public health.
