Community Health Assessment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of rating criteria based on perception in this context?

  • To assess the importance of criteria in problem-solving (correct)
  • To determine the costs involved in the intervention
  • To evaluate community satisfaction with health services
  • To identify the most influential community leaders

    • What does the acronym SMART stand for in relation to objectives?

  • Simple, Measurable, Accessible, Realistic, Timed
  • Specific, Manageable, Ambitious, Realistic, Temporary
  • Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound (correct)
  • Strategic, Meaningful, Attainable, Rigorous, Tangible

    • What is the final step in calculating the priority score of a problem?

  • Dividing the total weight by the number of criteria
  • Adding the products of weight and rating for each criterion (correct)
  • Subtracting the lowest rating from the highest rating
  • Multiplying the total weight by the number of community members

    • In what way do community organizing and community health nursing practices align?

    <p>They share goals like people empowerment and improved quality of life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of collating weights and ratings from group members?

    <p>To calculate a comprehensive priority score for the identified problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are objectives considered effective?

    <p>When they can be monitored and evaluated through SMART criteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the weight assigned to a criterion signify?

    <p>The perceived significance of the criterion in addressing the problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should objectives guide during the implementation of interventions?

    <p>The detection and assessment of changes in the community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key development occurs during the norming stage of group dynamics?

    <p>Resolution of interpersonal differences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the performing stage, what is the main focus of the team?

    <p>Problem solving and meeting team goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary roles identified by Benne and Sheats that contributes to group success?

    <p>Initiator-Contributor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can happen if disagreements arise after the norming stage?

    <p>The group may revert back to storming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of the adjourning stage?

    <p>Wrapping up final tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which role is specifically focused on obtaining accurate and relevant information for the group?

    <p>Information Seeker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to team dynamics and performance during the norming stage?

    <p>Cohesion and performance increase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is harmony considered precarious in the norming stage?

    <p>If disagreements re-emerge, teamwork may weaken</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data does the Quarterly forms specifically assess through indicators?

    <p>Vital events such as births and deaths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which annual form contains detailed demographical, environmental, and natality information?

    <p>A-BHS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Disease Registry?

    <p>Listing of persons with a specific disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT included in the annual forms prepared by the nurse?

    <p>Registry of Vital events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in Annual form 1 (a-1)?

    <p>Demographics and environmental data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Q2 report, labeled as MORBIDITY, focuses on which aspect?

    <p>Assessing the annual morbidity rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the components of the nursing diagnosis outlined by Shuster and Goeppinger (2004)?

    <p>Specific problems, affected aggregates, and related influencing factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which data does the Annual for 3 (a-3) report contain?

    <p>Community responses to health risks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do community eHealth nurses play in primary care services in rural or poverty-stricken areas?

    <p>They identify research points and analyze health data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main benefits of EMR systems for nurses?

    <p>They streamline the computerized processing of health indicators.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disease is particularly highlighted as a significant issue in Haiti?

    <p>Cholera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been a major achievement of nurses in Peru regarding tuberculosis?

    <p>Developing a program with high cure rates for drug-resistant tuberculosis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization funded the community-based EMR known as CHITS?

    <p>International Development Research Centre (IDRC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an element specific to telemedicine according to WHO?

    <p>It aims to enhance geographical isolation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is disaster preparedness training particularly crucial for nurses?

    <p>They make up the largest component of the healthcare workforce.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of partnerships are being developed globally in health care?

    <p>Medical centers collaborating to enhance oncology nursing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does eHealth affect the roles of community health nurses?

    <p>It allows them to be available to several clients simultaneously.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common challenge faced by rural primary care providers?

    <p>Complex and difficult-to-treat health conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of telemedicine provided by WHO?

    <p>The delivery of health care services using information and communication technologies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do community health nurses play as data and records managers?

    <p>They monitor trends of diseases through EMR to inform interventions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is essential for nurses involved in international health care efforts?

    <p>Education and training in cultural competence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is telemedicine particularly valuable for geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas?

    <p>It connects remote areas to healthcare professionals regardless of location.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of computers in a computerized health care system?

    <p>To store, retrieve, and process health data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a feature of health conditions in rural and remote areas?

    <p>Health conditions can be more complex than in urban areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one goal of eHealth in the context of community health nursing?

    <p>To improve health outcomes for individuals and communities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic of data ensures that it is complete and all fields are properly filled?

    <p>Comprehensiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following defines ICTs?

    <p>A diverse set of technological tools and resources for managing information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of ensuring data accessibility in health care?

    <p>Readily available reports or statistics for decision makers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'consistency/reliability' in data imply?

    <p>There should be no discrepancies in recorded data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can mobile phones help in health care communication?

    <p>They ease communication between patients and healthcare providers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be adhered to for data format in electronic systems?

    <p>Specific format requirements based on data type must be followed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is eHealth?

    <p>Implementation of ICT for health purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Community Assessment

    • Data collection depends on assessment objectives
    • Data on determinants: people, place, social system
    • Data collected for PATCH (Planned Approach to Community Health) process:
      • Community profile: demographic, educational, economic data
      • Morbidity and mortality: including unique health events (e.g., barangay health station completion, typhoon)
      • Behavioral data: risk factors (smoking, drinking, sedentary lifestyle), good health practices (breastfeeding, exercise)
      • Opinion data from community leaders: health problems, causes, solutions

    Problem-Oriented Assessment

    • Focuses on a particular health aspect
    • Identifying community health problems

    Tools in Community Assessment

    • Collecting primary data:
      • Observation: (ocular survey/windshield survey)
      • Surveys
      • Informant interviews: (talks to community people, key informants – formal & informal community leaders/influencers, community forum)
      • Focus groups
    • Secondary data sources: (registry of vital events – civil registrar, vital statistics office (NSO), births, deaths, marriages)

    Field Health Service Information System (FHSIS)

    • Basis for priority setting by local governments
    • Planning and decision-making at various levels (barangay, municipality, district, province, national)
    • Monitoring and evaluating health program implementation

    Recording Forms

    • Individual Treatment Record (ITR): (building block of FHSIS), client-maintained records are not to be relied on. Facility-based maternal records must still have a treatment record available.
    • Target Client List (TCL): prenatal care, postpartum care, under-1-year-old children, family planning, sick children, National tuberculosis program registry, and national leprosy control program
    • Summary Table (accomplished by midwife) : tool for assessment of accomplishment and ready data source.
    • Monthly Consolidation Table (MTC): document source for quarterly form and output table of Rural Health Unit (RHU) or Health Center

    Reporting Forms

    • Monthly forms: prepared by midwife and submitted to the nurse, maternal care, childcare, and family planning
    • Morbidity report: list of diseases by age and sex
    • Quarterly forms: prepared by nurse, maternal care, family planning, childcare, dental health, and disease control

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    Related Documents

    Community Health Nursing Module 4 PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on community health assessment methods, including data collection techniques and key assessment objectives. This quiz covers community profiles, morbidity and mortality data, and problem-oriented assessments. Learn about the PATCH process and tools for effective community assessment.

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