Communism in China Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What was the effect on China of the Boxer Rebellion?

It led China to the verge of collapse.

What best describes the 'Three Principles of the People'?

Sun Yat-sen's ideas for governing China.

During World War II, what happened between the Communists and Nationalists in China?

Both sides agreed to stop fighting each other until World War II ended.

Which were included among the 'Three Principles of the People'? (Select all that apply)

<p>Democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most likely reason Chiang Kai-shek was able to rule as a dictator?

<p>China was ready for a powerful leader after chaos at the end of the republic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was most surprising about the outbreak of the Chinese Civil War?

<p>The Nationalist Party and the Communist Party formerly were aligned.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contributed to the downfall of China's republic?

<p>China's presidents did not have enough power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did support from people in the Chinese countryside help the Communists more than support from people in the cities helped the Nationalists?

<p>Many more people lived in the countryside, so they made the Communists the stronger side.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following did the Revolution of 1911 achieve in China? (Select all that apply)

<p>Ended imperialist rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the Nationalist Party more popular in China's cities than in the countryside?

<p>Wealthy people who supported the party were concentrated in cities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Effects of the Boxer Rebellion

  • The Boxer Rebellion pushed China towards a near collapse.

Three Principles of the People

  • Established by Sun Yat-sen, these principles serve as a framework for governing China.

Temporary Truce During World War II

  • The Communists and Nationalists agreed to halt their conflict to focus on the external threat of World War II.

Components of the Three Principles

  • Socialism and democracy are crucial elements of the "Three Principles of the People."

Chiang Kai-shek's Dictatorship

  • Following the chaotic period after the republic's fall, the populace sought a strong leader, enabling Chiang Kai-shek to assume dictatorial power.

Surprising Start of the Chinese Civil War

  • The unexpected aspect of the Chinese Civil War was the previous alignment between the Nationalist and Communist parties.

Downfall of the Republic

  • The ineffectiveness of China's presidents, due to a lack of real power, contributed to the collapse of the republic.

Rural Support for Communists

  • The larger population in rural areas provided the Communists with stronger support compared to the Nationalists, whose backing was primarily urban.

Achievements of the Revolution of 1911

  • The Revolution successfully ended imperialist rule in China and established a republic.

Nationalist Popularity in Urban Areas

  • Wealthy supporters of the Nationalist Party were primarily located in cities, leading to higher popularity in those regions compared to the countryside.

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Description

This quiz focuses on key concepts related to Communism in China, including important events like the Boxer Rebellion and the principles established by Sun Yat-sen. Test your understanding of how these historical moments influenced China's political landscape, especially during World War II. Perfect for students of Chinese history or political science.

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