The Long March: Myths and Realities

What was one of the positive outcomes of the Long March for the Communist Party?

Which leader's position was solidified due to the events of the Long March?

What was a major negative consequence of the Long March regarding survival rates?

What myth was associated with the Long March despite the harsh realities?

What major logistical issue hindered the progress of the Long March?

Which of the following leaders emerged as a key figure during the Long March?

During the Long March, which political party showed control over China?

How many of the original marchers reportedly survived the Long March?

The Long March

The Long March, perceived as a survival myth by the CCP, was actually a desperate retreat by the Communists from their southern base due to Nationalist forces
Only a small portion of the 80,000 marchers survived the journey, instead of being called the Long March, it is often referred to as the Great Retreat
The journey ended with the 10,000 survivors reaching Yanan, but the safety was uncertain.

Positive Aspects of the Long March

Propaganda was excellent, cultivating martyrs to promote the Communist cause.
Promoted comradeship and self-sacrifice as key principles of communism
Strengthened support for the Red Army amongst peasants
Confirmed Mao as the leader
Created a base in Yanan to develop Chinese communism

Negative Aspects of the Long March

Utterly inadequate conditions, with food shortages, excess baggage, and a lack of battle plans
Li Teh, who was in command, only had knowledge of straight lines for strategic planning, ignoring important map data.
Exhaustion, malnutrition, salt deficiency, and inadequate time for rest led to tough battles and high loss among Red Army men.
Around 25,000 Red Army members died during the battles against 100 Nationalist regiments during the Long March, a major breakthrough.

Explore the complexities of the Long March, a significant event in Chinese history. This quiz delves into both the positive propaganda and the harsh realities faced by the marchers. Assess your understanding of how this event shaped Chinese communism and Mao's leadership.