Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is an essential practice for effective communication regardless of style?
What is an essential practice for effective communication regardless of style?
Why is it important to listen carefully to others in direct communication?
Why is it important to listen carefully to others in direct communication?
Which communication style emphasizes the importance of considering others' feelings?
Which communication style emphasizes the importance of considering others' feelings?
What is a key characteristic of pidgin languages?
What is a key characteristic of pidgin languages?
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What does the term 'intimate register' refer to in language use?
What does the term 'intimate register' refer to in language use?
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In the context of communication styles, what should be done before discussing personal matters?
In the context of communication styles, what should be done before discussing personal matters?
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Which type of dialect combines elements from multiple languages?
Which type of dialect combines elements from multiple languages?
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How do linguistic phenomena affect communication in the Philippines?
How do linguistic phenomena affect communication in the Philippines?
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Which communication style is characterized by high expressiveness and high assertiveness?
Which communication style is characterized by high expressiveness and high assertiveness?
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In the Communication Style Matrix, what defines a direct communication style?
In the Communication Style Matrix, what defines a direct communication style?
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Which characteristic is NOT associated with a considerate communication style?
Which characteristic is NOT associated with a considerate communication style?
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What is one of the main features of the systematic communication style?
What is one of the main features of the systematic communication style?
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When communicating with a spirited style, which action is advised?
When communicating with a spirited style, which action is advised?
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Which combination represents a communication style that is low in both expressiveness and assertiveness?
Which combination represents a communication style that is low in both expressiveness and assertiveness?
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Which statement accurately reflects the role of cultural context in communication styles?
Which statement accurately reflects the role of cultural context in communication styles?
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How is an expressive communicator likely to display their feelings?
How is an expressive communicator likely to display their feelings?
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What linguistic phenomenon became popular in the Philippines in the early 80s until the late 90s?
What linguistic phenomenon became popular in the Philippines in the early 80s until the late 90s?
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Which of the following terms is an example of word reversal that emerged in Philippine slang?
Which of the following terms is an example of word reversal that emerged in Philippine slang?
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What is the intended purpose behind the emergence of word reversal in social circles?
What is the intended purpose behind the emergence of word reversal in social circles?
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Which of these terms was introduced into Filipino language vocabulary in the early 21st century?
Which of these terms was introduced into Filipino language vocabulary in the early 21st century?
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What is a guideline recommended for improving communication in multicultural settings?
What is a guideline recommended for improving communication in multicultural settings?
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Which of the following is NOT considered a strong linguistic feature mentioned in the context?
Which of the following is NOT considered a strong linguistic feature mentioned in the context?
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What linguistic changes were noted to have occurred with the introduction of terms like 'lodi' and 'petmalu'?
What linguistic changes were noted to have occurred with the introduction of terms like 'lodi' and 'petmalu'?
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What is the likely outcome regarding the inclusion of modern words in future Filipino dictionaries?
What is the likely outcome regarding the inclusion of modern words in future Filipino dictionaries?
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Study Notes
Communication Styles Matrix
- The Communication Styles Matrix is a tool used to understand different communication styles in multicultural contexts.
- Developed by Dr. Eileen M. Russo, the matrix categorizes communication styles into two dimensions: assertiveness level and expressiveness level.
- Assertive communicators tell others what to do and how to do it, while less assertive communicators prefer to receive instructions.
- Expressive communicators display their feelings through expressions, tone of voice, or language, while less expressive communicators tend to hide their feelings.
Communication Style Profiles
- Spirited: High Expressiveness + High Assertiveness
- Considerate: High Expressiveness + Low Assertiveness
- Direct: Low Expressiveness + High Assertiveness
- Systematic: Low Expressiveness + Low Assertiveness
Tips for Communicating with Different Styles
-
Spirited:
- Respect decisions and agenda
- Limit personal anecdotes
- Allow others to contribute
- Be clear with requests
- Express appreciation
-
Considerate:
- Recognize that opinions about a topic are separate from personal opinions
- Realize that not everyone is comfortable discussing personal matters
- Allow others to initiate personal conversations
- Respect your own opinion and that of others
- Understand that professional relationships don't require friendship
-
Direct:
- Listen carefully, avoid interrupting
- Allow time for socializing
- Recognize others' need for self-expression
- Value brainstorming
- Express appreciation for contributions
-
Systematic
- Understand that consideration for others' feelings is crucial for strong relationships
- Learn to ask questions to clarify information
- Ensure understanding of the discussion context
- Politely ask about others to build rapport
- Explain the benefits of needing more time to analyze information
Language Varieties
- Pidgin: A simplified language used for communication between two or more language groups.
- Creole: A language that develops from a pidgin, becoming a native tongue for a community.
- Regional Dialect: A distinct variety of language within a specific geographical region.
- Minority Dialect: A language variety spoken by a smaller group within a larger language community.
- Indigenized Dialect: A language variety that has been adopted by a new community and adapted to their culture.
Registers of Spoken and Written Language
- Formal: Used in formal settings like speeches, academic writing, and legal documents.
- Casual: Used in informal settings like conversations with friends and family.
- Intimate: Used in very close personal relationships.
- Frozen: Used in specialized contexts with specific purposes and rarely changes, such as religious texts or legal formulas.
- Consultative: Used in professional settings like doctor-patient conversations or teacher-student interactions.
Linguistic Evolution in the Philippines
- The modern generation is changing language usage, challenging traditional structures and grammar.
- The influence of social sub-groups and language theorists creates evolving linguistic structures.
- New words and phrases are introduced and integrated into the vocabulary, some of which are still debated for formal inclusion in dictionaries.
- Word reversal, a linguistic trend in the Philippines, involves reversing the way words are pronounced.
- Examples: "repapips" (friends), "ermats" (mother), "erpats" (father).
- This trend continues with modern slang terms like "lodi" (idol) and "petmalu" (tremendous).
Guidelines for Effective Communication in Multicultural Settings
- Refrain from forming expectations based solely on your culture.
- Remove personal biases and stereotypes.
- Make a personal commitment to developing appropriate communication skills in multicultural settings.
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Description
Explore the Communication Styles Matrix developed by Dr. Eileen M. Russo, which categorizes communicators based on their assertiveness and expressiveness. Understand the four key styles—Spirited, Considerate, Direct, and Systematic—and learn tips for effective communication with each style. This quiz will enhance your awareness of diverse communication methods in multicultural settings.