Common Variable Immunodeficiency

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about isolated IgA deficiency?

  • It is more common in Asian populations than Caucasian populations.
  • It is the most common primary immunodeficiency disorder. (correct)
  • The pathogenesis is well understood and involves a defect in a B-cell activating cytokine receptor.
  • Patients have normal levels of IgM, IgG, and IgE antibodies.

Which of the following autoimmune diseases is associated with isolated IgA deficiency?

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Crohn's disease
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Rheumatoid arthritis (correct)

Which of the following clinical features is NOT associated with isolated IgA deficiency?

  • Severe combined immunodeficiency (correct)
  • Recurrent otitis media
  • Sinusitis
  • Bronchitis

What is a potentially life-threatening complication of isolated IgA deficiency?

<p>Anaphylaxis post-blood transfusion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true regarding the diagnosis of celiac disease in patients with isolated IgA deficiency?

<p>IgA deficiency can result in false negative serology for celiac disease. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about hyper-IgM syndrome?

<p>It is caused by a deficiency in CD40L or lack of function. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a clinical feature of Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID)?

<p>Recurrent, severe infections by a wide range of pathogens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common complement deficiency mentioned in the text?

<p>C2 deficiency (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential consequence of complement deficiencies?

<p>Isolated IgG deficiency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common cause of X-linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID)?

<p>Mutation in the gamma-chain of various cytokine receptors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a pathological feature of Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID)?

<p>Enlargement of lymph nodes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following autoimmune diseases is mentioned in the text as a potential complication of complement deficiencies?

<p>Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prevalence of isolated IgA deficiency?

<p>1 in 600 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common clinical feature of X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA)?

<p>Recurrent respiratory infections (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID)?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary treatment for X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) and common variable immunodeficiency (CVID)?

<p>Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following primary immunodeficiencies is considered the rarest, based on the provided information?

<p>Hyper IgM syndrome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true regarding the pathophysiology of X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA)?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common feature of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID)?

<p>Hypogammaglobulinemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following autoimmune diseases is commonly associated with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID)?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the diagnosis of X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is true?

<p>All immunoglobulins are depressed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the prognosis of X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) and common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is true?

<p>Both a and b (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Immunodeficiency Disorders Quiz
10 questions

Immunodeficiency Disorders Quiz

LuckiestChalcedony8150 avatar
LuckiestChalcedony8150
Immunodeficiency Chapter 5
11 questions
Immunodeficiency and Encapsulated Bacteria Quiz
4 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser