Common Peripheral Conditions and Dizziness

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FastObsidian6744
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18 Questions

What is the main symptom associated with vestibular neuritis?

Vertigo

What condition can mimic symptoms of vestibular neuritis or labyrinthitis?

Cardiovascular disease

Which symptom is unique to labyrinthitis and not commonly seen in vestibular neuritis?

Hearing changes

What viral infection can lead to vestibular neuritis or labyrinthitis?

Common cold

What can cause symptoms of vertigo in acoustic neuroma/schwannoma?

Tumor impeding on the vestibular system

Why is a thorough examination necessary to diagnose vestibular neuritis or labyrinthitis?

To rule out other causes of dizziness

What is the primary cause of vertigo in cases of bilateral peripheral hypofunction?

Otitis media inflammation

Which of the following is NOT among the medications mentioned as potentially causing bilateral vestibular hypofunction?

NSAIDs

What percentage of vertigo cases are attributed to bilateral peripheral hypofunction?

1.6%

Which type of loss leads to impaired vestibulo-ocular reflex?

Bilateral loss

Why is it important to understand the anatomy impacted by a particular condition when diagnosing a patient with vertigo?

To guide targeted physical examinations

What aspect of a patient's history is highlighted as important when attempting to diagnose vertigo?

Duration and quality of vertigo

What is the primary offender when it comes to causing dizziness in patients according to the text?

Acute peripheral vestibulopathy

Which age group is more likely to develop Ménière’s disease according to the text?

Adults between ages 40-60

What recurring set of symptoms does Ménière’s disease produce as mentioned in the text?

Fluctuating hearing loss, vertigo, ear pressure, tinnitus

What has been linked to causing Ménière’s disease according to research mentioned in the text?

Genetics, viral infection, head trauma

During an attack of early stage Ménière’s disease, which of the following symptoms are experienced according to the text?

Fluctuating hearing loss, violent vertigo, tinnitus

What is highlighted as NOT beneficial for patients with Ménière’s disease during an attack according to the text?

Physical therapy (PT)

Learn about common peripheral conditions and causes of dizziness including vertigo, presyncope, disequilibrium, and more. Explore conditions such as vestibular disorders like acute peripheral vestibulopathy, BPPV, and Ménière’s disease.

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