Clinical Conditions of Nerve Entrapment
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Questions and Answers

Compression of which nerve within the carpal tunnel leads to carpal tunnel syndrome?

  • Musculocutaneous nerve
  • Radial nerve
  • Median nerve (correct)
  • Ulnar nerve
  • What condition is associated with ulnar nerve palsy, resulting in a characteristic deformity of the hand?

  • Claw hand (correct)
  • Hand of Benediction
  • Saturday night palsy
  • Wartenberg's Syndrome
  • Entrapment of the ulnar nerve in Guyon's canal is specifically referred to as:

  • Guyon's canal syndrome (correct)
  • Wartenberg's Syndrome
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome
  • Cubital tunnel syndrome
  • Crutch palsy is caused by the impingement of the radial nerve due to:

    <p>Poorly fitting crutches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition involves the entrapment of the superficial branch of the radial nerve?

    <p>Wartenberg's Syndrome (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Clinical Conditions

    • Carpal tunnel syndrome: Entrapment/compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel.
    • Claw hand (ulnar nerve palsy): Caused by ulnar nerve damage or entrapment. If the damage is low at the wrist, Guyon's canal syndrome is the cause. If high at the elbow, cubital tunnel syndrome is the cause.
    • Guyon's canal syndrome: Entrapment/compression of the ulnar nerve in Guyon's canal.
    • Hand of Benediction (median nerve palsy): Caused by median nerve damage or entrapment at the elbow or wrist.
    • Crutch palsy: Impingement of the radial nerve caused by poorly fitting crutches.
    • Saturday night palsy: A compressive neuropathy of the radial nerve from prolonged, direct pressure onto the upper medial arm.
    • Wartenberg's Syndrome: Entrapment of the superficial branch of the radial nerve.

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    Description

    This quiz covers various clinical conditions associated with nerve entrapment, including carpal tunnel syndrome, claw hand, and Guyon's canal syndrome. Understand the causes, symptoms, and mechanisms behind these conditions to enhance your knowledge of peripheral neuropathies.

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