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Questions and Answers
What is the first step in addressing any behaviour concerns?
Which factor is NOT emphasized in behaviour history assessment?
What should be done before giving advice on sudden behaviour changes?
Why is consistent and patient training important in behaviour modification?
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Which of the following best describes the approach to training for a dog and owner?
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What is an important consideration when assessing the behaviour's context?
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What should be done to prevent unwanted behaviour patterns?
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Which of the following statements about behaviour modification is true?
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What is a primary cause of behaviour problems in dogs according to the content?
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Which cue is NOT mentioned as a tool for teaching impulse control?
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What is a common reason for destructive chewing in dogs?
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How should you react if a puppy stops walking during leash training?
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What should you do to prevent a puppy from chewing on inappropriate objects?
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What is an important consideration when fitting a collar on a puppy?
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When a dog is chewing destructively, what is a recommended action?
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What should you do weekly if your puppy is still growing?
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What is the first step to solving and preventing common dog behaviour problems?
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Why might a dog exhibit destructive behaviours if not properly exercised?
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What kind of activities can help reduce a dog's mental energy?
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What should be regarded when creating a behaviour modification plan for a dog?
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Which of the following is a common misconception about a dog's needs?
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What is NOT a characteristic of brain games mentioned in relation to dogs?
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Which product is designed to engage dogs in problem-solving?
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What is one way to reduce common behaviour problems in dogs?
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What can help discourage a dog from eating feces?
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Which of the following is NOT a behavioral reason for pica in dogs?
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Before starting a training program for a dog with coprophagia, what should be done?
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What command can help eliminate problem behaviors such as coprophagia?
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What is a possible consequence of a dog learning to eat non-food items for attention?
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If a dog is constantly chewing on foreign objects due to boredom, what is an appropriate solution?
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Which of the following products can help deter a dog from eating feces?
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What is the likely outcome of a dog exhibiting pica that is not addressed?
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What behavioral issue might occur if a dog is allowed to pick up and play with objects freely?
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What is the primary recommendation for preventing Pica behavior?
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Which item is NOT suggested to distract a dog from picking up undesirable objects?
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How should a pet owner respond if a dog is found with an undesirable item in its mouth to discourage Pica?
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Which technique is important in training a dog to prevent unwanted mouth behavior?
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What should a dog owner do to prevent items in the home from becoming potential Pica targets?
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What is a recommended dietary change to help reduce a dog's desire for non-food items?
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How can a dog's behavior when obtaining treats be improved?
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What should be done if a dog lunges at a treat?
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How can a dog learn to be gentle when taking treats?
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What is a potential consequence of a dog inhaling its food too quickly?
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What is a benefit of serving two small meals instead of one large meal?
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How can tennis balls help a dog that eats too quickly?
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What is recommended to prevent a dog from snapping at treats?
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What impact does the way treats are offered have on a dog's behavior?
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Why should hand movements be slow when delivering a treat to a dog?
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What is the primary reason that one uncooperative person can disrupt dog training?
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Which method is suggested for gently removing a dog from the furniture?
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What does the command 'Off' specifically entail?
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How should a dog be rewarded after successfully following the 'Off' cue?
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What is a common outcome when dogs are angrily ejected from furniture?
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If a dog struggles with car rides, what are common symptoms to look for?
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What should you avoid doing when training a dog to stay off furniture?
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To effectively use the 'Off' command, what is recommended once your dog has mastered it?
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What is a common cause of car sickness in dogs?
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Which method is recommended for getting a dog used to the car environment?
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What should be done if a dog shows nervous behavior during car training?
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How should the duration of the car rides be adjusted for a dog that is gradually getting comfortable?
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In addition to training, what else may some dogs need to help with car sickness?
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What is a strategy for easing a cat and dog into living together?
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What is NOT recommended when trying to get a dog used to the car?
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Why is it important to start car training with puppies at a young age?
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What is one reason dogs may dig in the garden?
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Which of the following is NOT a recommendation to stop a dog from digging?
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At what age do puppies typically experience the most intense mouthing behavior?
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What physical sensation can deter dogs from digging in specific areas?
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What purpose does puppy mouthing serve during play?
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Which is an effective way to provide your dog with a digging outlet?
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How can dog owners effectively manage unwanted mouthing behavior?
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What could be a sign that a dog is bored and may start digging?
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What is the primary reason for keeping dogs off counters?
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What can contribute to a dog developing counter surfing behavior?
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What does polydipsia indicate in dogs?
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Which of the following might be a reason dogs eat their own feces?
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When suggesting a treatment for polydipsia, what is usually necessary?
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What might cause a dog to eat feces due to a dietary issue?
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Which method is recommended to discourage counter surfing in dogs?
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What could be a psychological reason for a dog eating feces?
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Study Notes
Common Dog Behaviour Problems
- Common issues include barking, jumping, and chewing; often misunderstood by owners.
- Understanding these problems is crucial to prevention and resolution.
- Consistency in obedience training is essential to mitigate these behaviours.
- Behaviour modification plans must be tailored to individual dogs and situations.
Physical and Mental Exercise
- Lack of proper exercise leads dogs to engage in nuisance behaviours.
- Increasing daily physical activity can reduce common behaviour problems.
- Dogs have significant mental energy needs; inadequate stimulation can prompt destructive behaviours.
- Engaging dogs through constructive brain games can reduce excess mental energy.
Brain Games
- Activities that require problem-solving and focus help reduce mental energy.
- Suggested resources include "Brain Games" by Claire Arrowsmith.
Behaviour History and Assessment
- Evaluating behaviour history helps identify specific issues.
- Key assessment points: Who is involved? What has been attempted? Where and when does behaviour occur? Why does the owner believe the dog is acting this way?
Prevention and Management
- Focus on preventing unwanted behaviour patterns through management strategies.
- Change the dog's environment to minimize opportunities for undesirable behaviours.
Medical Considerations
- Refer to a veterinarian for sudden behaviour changes to rule out underlying medical issues.
- Behaviour modifications cannot fix medical conditions.
Training Approaches
- Consistent, patient training is necessary for behaviour modification.
- Reinforce good behaviour and redirect inappropriate actions to encourage positive habits.
Impulse Control
- Many behaviour problems stem from insufficient impulse control.
- Cues like "tug," "leave it," and "stay" can help teach calmness and impulse regulation.
Chewing and Digging
- Chewing can be natural but problematic if it leads to destruction; causes include teething, boredom, and anxiety.
- Provide appropriate chew toys and monitor personal items to prevent inappropriate chewing.
- Dogs dig due to curiosity, boredom, or seeking attention; provide diversions and adequate exercise to minimize digging.
Leash Training
- Puppies may resist collars initially; gradual adaptation is important.
- Prevent reinforcing stopping behaviour by encouraging forward movement with treats and praise.
Counter Surfing
- Prevent access to dangerous items on counters by removing clutter and rewarding alternative behaviours.
- Use barriers like X pens to stop counter surfing habits.
Polydipsia and Coprophagia
- Excessive thirst may indicate health issues; immediate vet consultation is necessary.
- Dogs may eat feces due to deficiencies, boredom, or anxiety; keep living areas clean and monitor behaviour closely.
Pica
- Pica involves eating non-food items; potential causes include attention-seeking, boredom, or underlying medical issues.
- Provide ample exercise and redirect to acceptable chew items; obedience training can help prevent this behaviour.
Hard Mouth and Inhaling Food
- Teach gentle treat-taking to prevent snapping; avoid rewarding hard-mouthed behaviour.
- To combat fast eating, schedule regular meals, use special bowls, or interactive toys to slow down food consumption.
Jumping on Furniture
- Attitudes towards furniture-jumping vary; clear household rules should be established early.
- Consistent enforcement of "off the furniture" as a house rule is vital for behaviour management.### Training Challenges with Dogs
- An uncooperative dog can hinder training progress, leading to unfairness in behavior management.
- To limit a dog's access to furniture, items like TV trays or ottomans can be placed strategically in front of the sofa.
- Covering furniture with a couch cover can also deter dogs from jumping on furniture.
- When removing a dog from furniture, be gentle; avoid physical contact unless lifting a small or puppy dog.
- Larger dogs should be lured or cued to get off furniture and rewarded for returning to the floor.
- Aggression in dogs can be triggered by forceful removal from comfortable spots due to pain or defense response.
- Orthopedic issues in dogs are common and can lead to aggressive reactions if they are forced to jump down.
Understanding Commands: "OFF" vs. "DOWN"
- "Down" indicates lying flat, while "Off" signifies moving off surfaces like beds or couches.
- Teach the "Off" cue by starting with the dog on a blanket; use an upbeat tone and reward when the dog exits the blanket.
- As the dog masters the cue, progress to not using treats as lures and reward for following the cue instead.
Addressing Fear of Car Rides and Motion Sickness
- Some dogs may experience anxiety in cars, leading to symptoms like drooling, shaking, or vomiting.
- True car sickness stems from inner ear issues, but most cases relate to fear of motion or noise.
- To acclimate dogs to car rides, positive reinforcement is key.
Steps to Make Dogs Comfortable in Cars
- Share treats in the car while it's stationary; create a positive environment before moving to the next steps.
- Feed dogs in proximity to the car to foster familiarity.
- Gradually introduce the sound of the engine while continuing positive interactions.
- Increase driveway movements and incorporate enjoyable chew toys and treats during the ride.
- Slowly extend the time spent in the car while maintaining a calm demeanor and reinforcement.
Calming Techniques for Anxious Dogs
- Non-prescription calming products like Serene-um, Pet Calm, and Rescue Remedy may help; vet-prescribed anti-anxiety medications are options for severe cases.
- Early exposure of puppies to car rides can facilitate easier adaptation in the future.
- Dogs typically outgrow anxiety related to car rides; avoid associating car rides solely with negative experiences, like vet visits.
- Crate training may help, and covering the crate can provide a safe space during travel.
- Never force a dog into the car, as this can exacerbate fear.
Cat-Dog Introductions
- Introductions between dogs and cats should be gradual to promote a positive relationship. Avoid sudden mixing of pets to reduce stress.
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Description
This quiz explores common dog behavior issues such as barking, jumping, and chewing, providing insights into how these behaviors can be misunderstood by owners. It emphasizes the importance of tailored behavior assessments and the role of physical and mental exercises in mitigating problems. Additionally, the quiz highlights effective brain games to engage dogs constructively.