Common Diseases Related to Macronutrients Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a common sign or symptom of hypoglycemia?

  • Frequent urination
  • Excessive thirst
  • Rapid heartbeat (correct)
  • Bad breath
  • Which disease is characterized by inadequate protein intake despite sufficient calorie intake?

  • Ketosis
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Diabetes
  • Kwashiorkor (correct)
  • What is a common sign of ketosis?

  • Blurred vision
  • Frequent urination
  • Bad breath (fruity or acetone-like odor)
  • Nausea (correct)
  • In what condition might individuals experience excessive thirst and hunger along with blurred vision?

    <p>Diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disease is associated with slow wound healing and increased susceptibility to infections?

    <p>Diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of both kwashiorkor and hypoglycemia?

    <p>Fatigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the signs and symptoms of lactose intolerance?

    <p>Bloating and abdominal cramps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which macronutrient deficiency can lead to irritability, confusion, and weakness?

    <p>Carbohydrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the primary types of diabetes mellitus?

    <p>Type 1 and Type 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does hyperglycemia refer to in the context of diabetes?

    <p>High blood glucose levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the complications that can arise from consistently elevated blood sugar levels in diabetes?

    <p>Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by high blood glucose levels due to insufficient insulin production or impaired insulin function?

    <p>Diabetes mellitus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by low levels of magnesium in the blood?

    <p>Hypomagnesemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common signs and symptoms of Wilson's disease?

    <p>Tremors and difficulty with coordination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition results from inadequate iodine intake?

    <p>Iodine Deficiency Disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of hypophosphatemia?

    <p>Bone pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disease is caused by impaired copper metabolism?

    <p>Wilson's disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the neurological symptoms commonly associated with Wilson's disease?

    <p>Tremors and difficulty with coordination</p> Signup and view all the answers

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