Color LED Technology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What happens when the voltage exceeds a turn-on threshold for a color LED?

  • Electricity stops flowing and brightness decreases
  • Electricity flows but brightness decreases
  • Electricity stops flowing but brightness increases
  • Electricity flows and brightness increases (correct)

What is the purpose of the internal resistor in a color LED?

  • To control the flow of electricity in the LED
  • To make the LED more energy efficient
  • To increase the brightness of the LED
  • To protect the LED from burning out due to high current (correct)

What is the function of a photoresistor?

  • To detect changes in air pressure
  • To change its resistance based on light intensity (correct)
  • To convert electricity into sound
  • To control or limit the current in a circuit

What do slide & press switches do when they are 'ON'?

<p>Connect the wires in a circuit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a speaker convert electricity into sound?

<p>By making mechanical vibrations that create variations in air pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of resistors in a circuit?

<p>To control or limit the current in a circuit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the movement of sub-atomic charged particles through a material due to electrical pressure?

<p>Current (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measure of how fast electricity is flowing in a wire?

<p>Current (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the combination of voltage and current?

<p>Power (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component or circuit represents how much it resists the electrical pressure (voltage) and limits the flow of electric current?

<p>Resistors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when resistance increases?

<p>Less current flows (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measure of how fast energy is moving through a wire?

<p>Power (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component controls the flow of electricity like valves and faucets control water?

<p>Transistors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes vibrations that create variations in air pressure that your ears feel like sound from a speaker?

<p>Plates stretching due to electrical signal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What pushes electricity through a circuit, like a pump pushes water through pipes?

<p>Power sources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measure of how fast electricity is flowing in a wire?

<p>Current (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the internal resistor in a color LED?

<p>To protect the LED from burning out due to high current (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of resistors in a circuit?

<p>To control or limit the current in a circuit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component controls the flow of electricity like valves and faucets control water?

<p>Slide &amp; press switch (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a speaker convert electricity into sound?

<p>By making mechanical vibrations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when resistance increases in a circuit?

<p>The flow of electricity is controlled or limited (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What pushes electricity through a circuit, like a pump pushes water through pipes?

<p>Voltage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measure of how fast electricity is flowing in a wire?

<p>Current (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What pushes electricity through a circuit, like a pump pushes water through pipes?

<p>Voltage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component controls the flow of electricity like valves and faucets control water?

<p>Switch (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes vibrations that create variations in air pressure that your ears feel like sound from a speaker?

<p>Electrical signal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the movement of sub-atomic charged particles through a material due to electrical pressure?

<p>Electricity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the combination of voltage and current?

<p>Power (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when resistance increases?

<p>Less current flows (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measure of how fast energy is moving through a wire?

<p>Power (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of resistors in a circuit?

<p>Limit the flow of electricity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the voltage exceeds a turn-on threshold for a color LED?

<p>The LED turns on (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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