Color LED Technology Quiz

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32 Questions

What happens when the voltage exceeds a turn-on threshold for a color LED?

Electricity flows and brightness increases

What is the purpose of the internal resistor in a color LED?

To protect the LED from burning out due to high current

What is the function of a photoresistor?

To change its resistance based on light intensity

What do slide & press switches do when they are 'ON'?

Connect the wires in a circuit

How does a speaker convert electricity into sound?

By making mechanical vibrations that create variations in air pressure

What is the role of resistors in a circuit?

To control or limit the current in a circuit

What is the movement of sub-atomic charged particles through a material due to electrical pressure?

Current

What is the measure of how fast electricity is flowing in a wire?

Current

What is the combination of voltage and current?

Power

What component or circuit represents how much it resists the electrical pressure (voltage) and limits the flow of electric current?

Resistors

What happens when resistance increases?

Less current flows

What is the measure of how fast energy is moving through a wire?

Power

Which component controls the flow of electricity like valves and faucets control water?

Transistors

What causes vibrations that create variations in air pressure that your ears feel like sound from a speaker?

Plates stretching due to electrical signal

What pushes electricity through a circuit, like a pump pushes water through pipes?

Power sources

What is the measure of how fast electricity is flowing in a wire?

Current

What is the purpose of the internal resistor in a color LED?

To protect the LED from burning out due to high current

What is the role of resistors in a circuit?

To control or limit the current in a circuit

What component controls the flow of electricity like valves and faucets control water?

Slide & press switch

How does a speaker convert electricity into sound?

By making mechanical vibrations

What happens when resistance increases in a circuit?

The flow of electricity is controlled or limited

What pushes electricity through a circuit, like a pump pushes water through pipes?

Voltage

What is the measure of how fast electricity is flowing in a wire?

Current

What pushes electricity through a circuit, like a pump pushes water through pipes?

Voltage

Which component controls the flow of electricity like valves and faucets control water?

Switch

What causes vibrations that create variations in air pressure that your ears feel like sound from a speaker?

Electrical signal

What is the movement of sub-atomic charged particles through a material due to electrical pressure?

Electricity

What is the combination of voltage and current?

Power

What happens when resistance increases?

Less current flows

What is the measure of how fast energy is moving through a wire?

Power

What is the role of resistors in a circuit?

Limit the flow of electricity

What happens when the voltage exceeds a turn-on threshold for a color LED?

The LED turns on

Test your knowledge of color LED technology with this quiz. Learn about the forward direction, voltage thresholds, brightness, internal resistor, and more.

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