Cold War Era: US and Soviet Rivalry
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Questions and Answers

What was the Nixon Doctrine?

  • A system of conscription used for the Vietnam War
  • A strategy for ending US involvement in the Vietnam War through gradual withdrawal of troops
  • A policy of reducing Cold War tensions between the US and the Soviet Union
  • A plan to honor existing defense commitments while requiring countries to fight their own wars (correct)

What was the result of the Paris Peace Accords?

  • The US increased its military presence in South Vietnam
  • The US invaded Cambodia and Laos
  • The US ended direct involvement in the Vietnam War (correct)
  • The US formed an alliance with the Soviet Union

What was the significance of Shirley Chisholm?

  • She was a prominent anti-war activist
  • She was a key advisor to President Nixon
  • She was the first woman to run for president
  • She was the first African American woman elected to Congress (correct)

What was the main focus of George McGovern's presidential campaign?

<p>Ending the Vietnam War and pulling out remaining troops (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of President Nixon's committee for re-electing the president?

<p>CREEP (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the Watergate scandal?

<p>President Nixon became the first and only president to resign (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of the Truman Doctrine?

<p>To provide aid to countries threatened by Soviet oppression (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the term coined by Winston Churchill to describe the Cold War division?

<p>Iron Curtain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the 1954 case Brown v. Board of Education?

<p>It overturned the Separate but Equal standard of discrimination in education (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main purpose of the Marshall Plan?

<p>To reconstruct cities and industries damaged during WWII and remove trade barriers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Emmett Till's lynching?

<p>It was a catalyst for the Civil Rights Movement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main conflict in the Korean War?

<p>Between Communist North Korea and Non-Communist South Korea (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the Bay of Pigs invasion?

<p>To overthrow Cuban dictator Fidel Castro (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Kennedy-Nixon Debates?

<p>Kennedy won the debate and the election (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who led the US troops into Vietnam in 1965?

<p>William C. Westmoreland (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the Tet Offensive?

<p>It was a crucial turning point in the war (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty?

<p>To end the testing of nuclear weapons in the atmosphere (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the leader of the Viet Minh?

<p>Ho Chi Minh (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the Geneva Conference?

<p>Vietnam was divided at the 17th parallel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution?

<p>It authorized the President to commit US troops to South Vietnam (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of Operation Rolling Thunder?

<p>To bomb Vietcong-occupied land and supply routes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the newscaster who said that the war in Vietnam would end in stalemate?

<p>Walter Cronkite (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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