Coins and Culture in Ancient India
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Questions and Answers

Which individual is attributed with the authorship of the Abhidhamma treatise Kathavatthu?

  • Milinda
  • Moggaliputta Tissa (correct)
  • Mah­ kassapa
  • Mahinda
  • Which of the following is not recognized as a Buddhist concept?

  • Sambhogakaya
  • Nirmanakaya
  • Astik­aya (correct)
  • Dharmakaya
  • In the Pasupata religion, what does the term 'Pasu' symbolize?

  • Parvati
  • Bull
  • Jiva (correct)
  • Lion
  • Who was the Mauryan ruler that met his end at the hands of his own Commander-in-Chief?

    <p>Brihadratha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the mode of devotion (Bhakti) number mentioned in Bhagawatism?

    <p>Ten</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which figure is recognized as a prominent Jain scholar?

    <p>Hemchandra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who among the classical writers stated that Chandragupta Maurya conquered India with an army of six lac soldiers?

    <p>Plutarch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Mauryan administration, who was responsible for tax collection at the intermediate level between the district and the village?

    <p>Gopa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which body was primarily responsible for protecting the interests of traders during the Chola administration?

    <p>Nagaram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which author is recognized for his satires that highlight societal evils during his time?

    <p>Ksemendra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Chola king is renowned for initiating the conquest of the Maldives?

    <p>Rajaraja</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following Indian kings was the first to defeat Mohammad Ghori in battle?

    <p>Bhima II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to bardic literature, which of the following ruling families originated from the Vasisthas' sacrificial pit at Mount Abu?

    <p>Pratihara</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which coins featured the figure of Lakshmi and were attributed to which ruler?

    <p>Mohammad Ghori</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which century was 'Rajatarangini,' penned by Kalhana, composed?

    <p>The twelfth century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which text provides guidelines for reconverting Hindus who were forcibly converted to Islam back to Hinduism?

    <p>Devala Smriti</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was stated by Megasthenese regarding Indian cotton cloth?

    <p>It had a brighter white color than any cotton found elsewhere.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which era did the practice of land grants markedly increase?

    <p>Post-Gupta era</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ancient text stated that the king ruled over all except Brahmanas?

    <p>Gautama-dharmasutra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was characterized by their metronymics?

    <p>Satavahana dynasty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Manu, a Brahmana faced higher punishment for which type of offense?

    <p>Abusive language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event led to the transformation of ancient Indian society into medieval society?

    <p>The system of land grants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following towns did Hiuen Tsang observe as almost deserted?

    <p>Kapilvastu and Sravasti</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about post-Gupta social conditions is correct?

    <p>Central control of governance increased.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Coins of the Kushan Empire

    • The Kushans issued coins made of gold, silver, and copper.

    Gupta Period Gold Coins

    • Gold coins in the Gupta period were referred to as Dinara and Suvarna.

    Indian Cotton Cloth

    • Megasthenese noted that the cotton cloth in India had a whiter color than cotton available elsewhere.

    Ports of Eastern South India

    • Ports on the eastern coast included Kaveripatnam, Korkai, and Musiri.

    Vallabhi Era

    • The Vallabhi era is identical with the Gupta era.

    Disapproval of Sati

    • Medhatithi, a Dharmasastra writer, disapproved of the Sati custom, considering it suicide.

    Metronymics in Ruling Dynasties

    • Satavahana dynasty rulers were characterized by their use of metronymics.

    Brahmana Punishments

    • Manu advocated for higher punishments for Brahmanas for the offense of theft compared to other varnas.

    King's Authority

    • In Gautama Dharmasutra, it was stated that the king ruled over all except Brahmanas.

    Social and Cultural Conditions Post-Gupta

    • The post-Gupta period saw an increase in the number of land grants, castes, and tantric activities, while central control decreased.

    Transformation of Society

    • The system of land grants was a key factor in transforming ancient Indian society into a medieval structure.

    Hiuen Tsang's Observations

    • Hiuen Tsang found towns like Kapilvastu, Kusinagar, and Sravasti nearly deserted.

    Harappan Civilization

    • Kalibanga was noted for having both its citadel and lower town fortified separately.

    Bogazkui Inscription

    • The Bogazkui inscription was discovered in Turkey.

    Bharatas of Rigveda

    • Rigvedic Bharatas are associated with the Parushni Valley.

    Vedic Sacrifices

    • The drink Sura is linked to the Sautramani sacrifice.

    Abhidhamma Treatise

    • The Kathavatthu treatise was authored by Moggaliputta Tissa.

    Pasupata Religion

    • In the Pasupata religion, Siva is referred to as the Lord of Pasu, which represents Jiva.

    Dhyani Buddhas and Their Symbols

    • Aksobhya, Vairochana, Ratnasambhava, and Amoghasiddhi are linked to the elephant, snake, horse, and Garuda, respectively.

    Non-Buddhist Concept

    • Astikaya is not considered a Buddhist concept.

    Jain Scholar

    • Hemchandra is recognized as a noted Jain scholar.

    Modes of Devotion in Bhagawatism

    • There are ten modes of devotion mentioned in Bhagawatism.

    Ring Wells Prevalence

    • Ring wells became prevalent during the Gupta period.

    Dasaratha's Sect Leaning

    • Dasaratha had a leaning towards the Ajivakas sect.

    Chandragupta Maurya's Campaign

    • Plutarch claimed that Chandragupta Maurya led an army of six lakh soldiers across India.

    Mauryan Ruler's Death

    • Brihadratha was the Mauryan ruler who was killed by his Commander-in-Chief.

    Tax Collection Administration

    • Gopa was responsible for tax collection at the intermediate administrative level.

    Chola Local Government Membership

    • Members of Chola local self-government were elected by voting.

    Chola Traders' Assembly

    • The Nagaram assembly protected the interests of traders in Chola administration.

    Satirical Literature

    • Ksemendra was an author known for his satires critiquing contemporary society.

    Chola King and Maldives

    • Rajaraja Chola is credited with the first conquest of the Maldives.

    Defeating Mohammad Ghori

    • Bhima II was the Indian king who first defeated Mohammad Ghori.

    Bardic Literature and Ruling Families

    • The origins of the Chahamana, Chaulukya, Paramara, and Pratihara families are described in bardic literature.

    Coins with Laksmi Figure

    • Coins featuring Laksmi were issued by Mohammad Ghori.

    Rajatarangini Composition

    • Kalhana's Rajatarangini was composed in the twelfth century.

    Rules for Reconversion to Hinduism

    • Devala Smriti outlines the rules for Hindus who were forcibly converted to Islam to reconvert.

    Kashmir in the 10th Century

    • In the 10th century, Kashmir had rival court factions, and Queen Sugandha was deposed in 914 A.D.

    Gahadvala King's Minister

    • Lakshmidhara was the minister under Gahadvala King Govindachandra.

    Ibn Batuta's Origin

    • Ibn Batuta was a traveler from Africa.

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    Description

    Explore the fascinating history of ancient Indian coins and cultural practices through this quiz. Topics covered include the Kushan and Gupta period coins, the significance of cotton cloth, and social norms such as Sati. Test your knowledge on these integral aspects of Indian history!

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