Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary goal of REBT?
What is the primary goal of REBT?
- To enforce strict behavioral modifications
- To focus solely on past trauma
- To increase emotional responses to events
- To identify and replace irrational beliefs with rational beliefs (correct)
Which of the following statements reflects the purpose of language in REBT?
Which of the following statements reflects the purpose of language in REBT?
- Language only serves to confuse the patient
- Language is irrelevant to emotional responses
- Positive language has no impact on behavior
- Negative language can lead to anxiety by triggering cortisol release (correct)
During the disputation phase of REBT, how should practitioners assist patients?
During the disputation phase of REBT, how should practitioners assist patients?
- By helping patients understand that irrational beliefs are false and unhelpful (correct)
- By emphasizing the importance of their irrational beliefs
- By encouraging acceptance of all beliefs as equally valid
- By reinforcing emotional responses to events
Which of the following is NOT one of the disputation techniques used in REBT?
Which of the following is NOT one of the disputation techniques used in REBT?
What is the primary focus of cognitive behavioral therapy?
What is the primary focus of cognitive behavioral therapy?
What effect does communication of rational perspectives during rehabilitation have on patients?
What effect does communication of rational perspectives during rehabilitation have on patients?
What is a key principle of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)?
What is a key principle of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)?
How do primary and secondary appraisals influence emotional responses?
How do primary and secondary appraisals influence emotional responses?
What happens when individuals with limited coping potential encounter stress?
What happens when individuals with limited coping potential encounter stress?
Which of these correctly describes the ABC framework?
Which of these correctly describes the ABC framework?
In the context of cognitive appraisal, what is primary appraisal concerned with?
In the context of cognitive appraisal, what is primary appraisal concerned with?
What is one of the goals of cognitive behavioral therapy?
What is one of the goals of cognitive behavioral therapy?
Which statement best reflects the nature of cognitive appraisal?
Which statement best reflects the nature of cognitive appraisal?
What is the primary purpose of assessing a patient's imagery ability?
What is the primary purpose of assessing a patient's imagery ability?
Which of the following best describes the PETTLEP model?
Which of the following best describes the PETTLEP model?
What does 'unconditional positive regard' entail in a practitioner-patient relationship?
What does 'unconditional positive regard' entail in a practitioner-patient relationship?
Which core condition reflects a practitioner's ability to understand a patient's feelings?
Which core condition reflects a practitioner's ability to understand a patient's feelings?
Why are psychological strategies important in physiotherapy?
Why are psychological strategies important in physiotherapy?
What is a significant aspect of patient-centered therapy?
What is a significant aspect of patient-centered therapy?
How should practitioners support the development of a patient's imagery skills?
How should practitioners support the development of a patient's imagery skills?
Which type of imagery should not be considered when developing a rehabilitation program?
Which type of imagery should not be considered when developing a rehabilitation program?
What is the significance of the idea that mind and body are inseparable?
What is the significance of the idea that mind and body are inseparable?
What does the statement 'if one person can learn to do something, anyone else can learn to do it' imply?
What does the statement 'if one person can learn to do something, anyone else can learn to do it' imply?
What does the phrase 'action develops understanding' convey?
What does the phrase 'action develops understanding' convey?
How does the concept of 'change makes change' affect interpersonal relationships?
How does the concept of 'change makes change' affect interpersonal relationships?
What is a key assumption behind the idea that every behavior has a positive intention?
What is a key assumption behind the idea that every behavior has a positive intention?
Which of the following is NOT one of the necessary and sufficient conditions for therapeutic change?
Which of the following is NOT one of the necessary and sufficient conditions for therapeutic change?
What does it mean for a therapist to have unconditional positive regard for a client?
What does it mean for a therapist to have unconditional positive regard for a client?
What is an important component of the therapist's role according to the patient-centered approach?
What is an important component of the therapist's role according to the patient-centered approach?
What does congruence in a therapist's approach primarily refer to?
What does congruence in a therapist's approach primarily refer to?
How does empathetic understanding benefit the therapeutic relationship?
How does empathetic understanding benefit the therapeutic relationship?
What is meant by unconditional positive regard in therapy?
What is meant by unconditional positive regard in therapy?
Which statement best describes the spirit of motivational interviewing?
Which statement best describes the spirit of motivational interviewing?
What does mindfulness promote in a therapeutic context?
What does mindfulness promote in a therapeutic context?
What role does exploring ambivalence play in motivational interviewing?
What role does exploring ambivalence play in motivational interviewing?
In motivational interviewing, which of the following is considered ineffective?
In motivational interviewing, which of the following is considered ineffective?
What aspect of mindfulness is emphasized in emotional growth?
What aspect of mindfulness is emphasized in emotional growth?
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying
Study Notes
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
- Structured, goal-oriented talk therapy.
- Helps patients identify and change negative thought patterns impacting behavior and emotions.
- Emphasizes that individual's perception of the world is subjective and cognitively mediated.
- Emotional and behavioral responses are shaped by primary (event relevance to goals) and secondary (coping potential) cognitive appraisal.
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)
- Type of CBT developed by Albert Ellis.
- Focuses on addressing irrational beliefs as the root of psychological distress, not the event itself.
- Aims to replace irrational beliefs with rational ones to reduce negative emotions (anxiety, anger, depression).
- Highlights language's role in shaping beliefs; negative language can trigger anxiety, while positive language promotes adaptive responses.
Disputation Techniques in REBT
- Five primary techniques: being pragmatic, thinking empirically, being logical, being philosophical.
- Aims to demonstrate that irrational beliefs are false and unhelpful, while rational alternatives are true and helpful.
Imagery Use in REBT
- Guidelines include patient education, formal/informal imagery ability assessment, skill development support, appropriate imagery type selection, program incorporation, and ongoing education.
Making Imagery Functionally Equivalent: PETTLEP Model
- Ensures imagery closely mirrors physical practice by focusing on physical characteristics, environment, task, timing, learning, emotion, and perspective.
Patient-Centered Therapy
- Approach that emphasizes the individual's potential for self-direction.
- Prioritizes a holistic approach and positive practitioner-patient relationship.
Core Conditions for Patient-Centered Therapy
- Unconditional positive regard: maintaining a positive attitude towards the patient regardless of their thoughts or actions.
- Empathetic understanding: comprehending the patient's feelings regarding a situation or event.
Why Psychological Strategies in Physiotherapy?
- Improve the therapeutic relationship & patient engagement in treatment.
- Address challenges posed by patients/family struggling with emotions and mood.
- Reflects the inseparable nature of mind and body.
Principles Guiding Psychological Strategies in Physiotherapy
- If one person can learn something, anyone can (modeling).
- Behavior change impacts those around them.
- Understanding comes from personal experience.
- Every behavior has a positive intention (potential for misinterpretation).
Patient-Centered Approach (Carl Rogers)
- Everyone has the potential for growth if perceived conditions and environment are sufficient.
Six Conditions for Therapeutic Change (Rogers)
- Psychological contact between two people.
- Client experiencing incongruence, vulnerability, or anxiety.
- Therapist being congruent and integrated in the relationship.
- Therapist demonstrating unconditional positive regard.
- Therapist exhibiting empathic understanding.
- Communication of empathy and unconditional positive regard to the client.
Therapist's Ways of Being (Rogers)
- Congruence (genuineness, honesty).
- Empathetic understanding (sensing and reflecting underlying feelings).
- Unconditional positive regard (caring and acceptance without judgment).
Motivational Interviewing
- Directive, client-centered counseling for eliciting behavior change.
- Explores ambivalence towards change and supports resolution.
Principles of Motivational Interviewing
- Motivation is elicited from the client, not imposed.
- Resolving ambivalence is the client's responsibility.
- Direct persuasion is ineffective.
- Counseling style is quiet and eliciting.
- Counselor directly helps with ambivalence examination and resolution.
- Readiness to change is dynamic, not a fixed trait.
- Therapeutic relationship is a partnership.
Mindfulness
- Non-evaluative, present-focused awareness of physical and psychosocial experiences.
- Cultivates presence, clear thinking, and detachment from negative emotions/beliefs.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
