Coastal Zone Management AEM-311 (1+1) Units

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)?

To assess the potential environmental impacts of a proposed project (correct)

To increase pollution in coastal areas

To prevent any development in coastal zones

To promote industrial growth without considering environmental impact

Which activity is NOT commonly associated with the Coastal Zone?

Agriculture (correct)

Tourism

Industrial waste disposal

Aquaculture

What does ICZM stand for in the context of coastal zone management?

Innovative Coastal Zone Management

Integrated Coastal Zone Management (correct)

Invasive Coastal Zone Management

International Coastal Zone Management

Which technology is commonly used for studying pollutants in the marine environment?

Remote Sensing (RS) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) notification?

Protecting and conserving coastal resources and environments Signup and view all the answers

Why is Initial Environmental Evaluation (IEE) conducted as part of the EIA process?

To identify potential significant impacts of a proposed project Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)?

To predict potential environmental, social, and health impacts of developmental projects Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the course Aquatic Pollution and Coastal Zone Management?

Water pollution and its consequences Signup and view all the answers

Why has the problem of water pollution intensified in modern times?

As a result of increased pressure on water resources with over 8 billion people on the planet Signup and view all the answers

What does COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT aim to combat?

Water pollution Signup and view all the answers

What does EIA stand for?

Environmental Impact Assessment Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Aquatic Pollution and Coastal Zone Management course?

To expose students to various dimensions of aquatic pollution and coastal ecosystems Signup and view all the answers

What was the relationship between people and their immediate environment before the 19th-century industrial revolution?

Harmonious coexistence Signup and view all the answers

How do natural systems need to be understood in relation to development projects?

They need to be understood in order to predict the consequences of technological change Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for conducting EIA?

To determine potential environmental impacts of developmental projects Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the major concerns related to water pollution?

Emerging threat due to industrialization and increased population Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)

EIA aims to evaluate the environmental consequences of proposed projects before implementation, ensuring sustainable decision-making.
Initial Environmental Evaluation (IEE) is conducted to identify potential environmental impacts at an early stage of project planning.
The primary reason for conducting EIA is to prevent adverse environmental effects and promote responsible project development.

Coastal Zone Activities

Common activities in the Coastal Zone include tourism, fishing, port development, and agriculture.
An activity NOT commonly associated with the Coastal Zone is heavy industry, which tends to be situated inland away from the coast.

Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM)

ICZM stands for Integrated Coastal Zone Management, a comprehensive process aimed at balancing environmental, economic, and social objectives in coastal areas.

Marine Pollution Technology

Remote sensing technology is commonly used for studying pollutants in the marine environment, allowing for large-scale monitoring and assessment.

Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ)

The primary focus of CRZ notification is to protect ecologically sensitive coastal areas from detrimental activities and ensure sustainable use of coastal resources.

Aquatic Pollution and Coastal Zone Management

The course emphasizes understanding the causes and impacts of aquatic pollution alongside strategies for management and restoration of coastal ecosystems.
The problem of water pollution has intensified due to urbanization, industrial discharges, and agricultural runoff, leading to greater ecological impacts and public health concerns.

Coastal Zone Management Goals

Coastal Zone Management aims to combat issues such as coastal erosion, habitat loss, and the degradation of water quality, promoting conservation and resilience of coastal ecosystems.

Historical Context of Environmental Interaction

Before the 19th-century industrial revolution, the relationship between people and their environment was primarily one of harmony, with sustainable practices that respected natural systems and resources.

Development Projects and Natural Systems

Understanding natural systems is crucial in development projects to avoid disrupting ecological balance and to integrate environmental considerations into planning and execution effectively.

One major concern related to water pollution is its impact on human health, aquatic life, and overall ecosystem integrity, leading to bioaccumulation of toxins and loss of biodiversity.

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Description

Test your understanding of chapters 12 to 14 from the Coastal Zone Management AEM-311 course, including topics like environmental impact assessment, coastal zone, and anthropogenic activities. Questions cover concepts such as the rationale of EIA, the definition of coastal zone, and characteristics of coastal zones.

Coastal Zone Management AEM-311 (1+1) Units - Chapters 12-14 Quiz