Coastal Erosion and Stabilization Techniques Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a breakwater and what is its purpose?

A breakwater is a hard stabilization structure built offshore and parallel to the beach to protect the coast and create a calm area of water.

What is a seawall and what is its purpose?

A seawall is a hard stabilization structure built near the beach and parallel to the shore to protect the coast from the force of waves.

What is the function of hard stabilization structures?

Hard stabilization structures are built parallel to the shoreline to protect property and coastal structures.

What is coastal erosion?

<p>Coastal erosion refers to the wearing away of coastal land and beaches due to the continuous impact of waves hitting shorelines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some hard stabilization structures used to mitigate coastal erosion?

<p>Some hard stabilization structures used to mitigate coastal erosion include groins, breakwaters, and seawalls.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is coastal erosion a concern for coastal communities and beachfront property owners?

<p>Coastal erosion can lead to the shrinking of beaches and the encroachment of ocean waves onto beachfront properties, causing damage to property.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of hard stabilization structures?

<p>The purpose of hard stabilization structures is to protect beachfront properties and the coast from erosion by providing a barrier against the impact of waves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is coastal erosion and what causes it?

<p>Coastal erosion is the wearing away of coastal land and beaches. It is caused by the constant action of waves and currents.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is wave refraction and how does it contribute to coastal erosion?

<p>Wave refraction is the bending of waves as they travel towards shallow waters near the shore. Oblique waves created by wave refraction contribute to the longshore drift, which transports sand and sediment along the coast and can result in coastal erosion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a groin and how does it function as a hard stabilization structure?

<p>A groin is a hard stabilization structure built at a right angle to the shore. It is used to maintain or widen beaches by trapping sand that is moving down the coast due to the natural action of waves and currents.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a breakwater and how does it protect the coast?

<p>A breakwater is a hard stabilization structure built offshore and parallel to the beach. It breaks up large ocean waves, creating a calm area of water near the shore and protecting the coast.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a seawall and how does it protect beachfront properties?

<p>A seawall is a hard stabilization structure built near the beach and parallel to the shore. It reduces the eroding effects of large waves on the coastline and protects beachfront properties.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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