Coastal Erosion
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Questions and Answers

Which term is used to describe the wearing away of coastal land and beaches?

  • Coastal degradation
  • Beach erosion (correct)
  • Ocean encroachment
  • Shoreline erosion
  • What are hard stabilization structures used for?

  • To cause damage to coastal communities
  • To protect beachfront properties (correct)
  • To accelerate coastal erosion
  • To shift sand along the beach
  • What are the forces that constantly act upon beaches and shorelines?

  • Tides and currents (correct)
  • Rain and wind
  • Earthquakes and tsunamis
  • Volcanic eruptions and landslides
  • What can accelerate the process of coastal erosion?

    <p>Storms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of hard stabilization structures?

    <p>To control erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concern for owners of beachfront properties?

    <p>Costly damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of coastal erosion on coastal communities?

    <p>Negative impact on lives and costly damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process is responsible for the movement of sand and sediment along the coast?

    <p>Wave refraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a groin?

    <p>To trap sand moving down the coast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a breakwater?

    <p>To protect the coast and create a calm area of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do groins affect the movement of sand?

    <p>They trap sand on the upstream side and cause erosion on the downstream side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a seawall?

    <p>To protect the coast from the force of waves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a breakwater and a seawall?

    <p>A breakwater is built offshore, while a seawall is built near the beach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process by which sand and sediment are transported along the coast?

    <p>Longshore drift</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do coastal communities build structures like groins and seawalls?

    <p>To protect property and coastal structures from wave action</p> Signup and view all the answers

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