Coagulopathy Assessment and Treatment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Match the type of bleeding with its description:

Diffuse bleeding = Wound or intravenous sites, or both, and from mucous membranes Local petechiae = Small red or purple spots on the body caused by bleeding Ecchymoses = Larger areas of discoloration due to bleeding under the skin Mucous membrane bleeding = Bleeding occurring in areas like the mouth, nose, or gastrointestinal tract

Match the laboratory finding with its therapeutic response:

Decreased platelets = Transfuse 5-10 units of platelets Increased PT and PTT = Administer fresh frozen plasma Low platelets with decreased fibrinogen = Transfusion of cryoprecipitate and platelets Increased fibrinogen levels = No immediate transfusion required

Match the condition of the patient with the necessary correction:

Hypothermia = Correct before surgical interventions Thrombocytopathy = Consider administering DDAVP Coagulopathy = Immediate PT, PTT, fibrinogen, platelet count Surgical hemostasis = Rule out before further evaluations

Match the therapy to its condition:

<p>DDAVP therapy = Indicated for thrombocytopathy Cryoprecipitate = Used for low fibrinogen levels Fresh frozen plasma = Used in cases of increased PT and PTT Platelet transfusion = Administered for decreased platelets</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the classification of coagulopathy with its feature:

<p>Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy = Accompanied by fibrin split products Hypothermia-induced coagulopathy = Requires correction of body temperature Trauma-related coagulopathy = Depends on location and extent of injury Massive hemorrhage = Involves significant loss of blood volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Workup and Initial Therapy for Coagulopathy

  • Type of bleeding: Diffuse from wounds/IV sites, mucous membranes, or localized petechiae/ecchymoses
  • Rule out: Lack of surgical hemostasis
  • Correct: Hypothermia
  • Initial assessment: Prothrombin time (PT), Partial thromboplastin time (PTT), fibrinogen, platelet count
  • Decreased platelets/suspected thrombocytopathy: Transfuse 5-10 units of platelets, consider DDAVP
  • Increased PT/PTT, normal platelet counts/increased fibrinogen: Fresh frozen plasma
  • Increased PT/PTT, low platelets, decreased fibrinogen: Fibrin split products + cryoprecipitate + platelets. Workup for disseminated intravascular coagulopathy/fibrinolysis

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Description

Test your knowledge on the workup and initial therapy for coagulopathy. This quiz covers bleeding types, laboratory assessments, and appropriate interventions based on specific coagulation profiles. Perfect for medical professionals looking to refresh their understanding of coagulopathy management.

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