CNN vs Fully Connected Network for Image Processing

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the activation function in a convolutional neural network?

  • To reduce the dimensions of the feature maps
  • To perform convolution operations
  • To introduce non-linearity into the network (correct)
  • To flatten the feature maps

What is the main purpose of the pooling layer in a convolutional neural network?

  • To extract features from the input data
  • To perform convolution operations
  • To reduce the dimensions of the feature maps (correct)
  • To introduce non-linearity into the network

What is the purpose of the flatten layer in a convolutional neural network?

  • To introduce non-linearity into the network
  • To enable the network to process the extracted features (correct)
  • To perform convolution operations
  • To reduce the dimensions of the feature maps

What is the output layer responsible for in a convolutional neural network?

<p>Producing classifications for the input data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it not preferred to use a large number of fully connected layers?

<p>Because it increases the complexity of the network (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the convolutional layer in a convolutional neural network?

<p>To extract features from the input data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of CNNs over FC networks when dealing with images?

<p>CNNs preserve the dimensional relationships between image pixels, while FC networks do not (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the convolutional layer in a CNN?

<p>To extract relevant features from the input data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of max pooling in a convolutional neural network?

<p>To reduce the dimensions of the feature maps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the hidden layers in a convolutional neural network?

<p>To find mathematical relationships between the extracted features (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many filters are typically applied to the input data in a convolutional layer?

<p>A specified number of filters, each searching for one feature in the image (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of CNNs in terms of the number of trainable parameters?

<p>CNNs have a smaller number of parameters to train, resulting in faster training (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the input layer in a CNN?

<p>To receive the raw pixel values of the input image and pass them forward to subsequent layers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can the input layer in a CNN accept?

<p>Images of any size and format (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the number of trainable parameters in a filter with size 3x3 and 4 channels?

<p>36 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a filter in a convolutional layer?

<p>To extract one feature from the input image (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the resulting image after applying a filter to an input image?

<p>Feature map (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mathematical equation of a filter in a convolutional layer?

<p>Y = w * X + b (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do we need multiple filters in a convolutional layer?

<p>To detect multiple features from the input image (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the number of channels in the input image and the number of channels in the filter?

<p>The number of channels in the filter should be equal to the number of channels in the input image (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a convolutional layer?

<p>To extract features from the input image (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the convolution operation in a convolutional layer?

<p>Linear (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

CNN vs. Fully-Connected Network

  • CNNs are better than FCNs when dealing with images because they preserve the dimensional relationships between image pixels, whereas FCNs rearrange them, resulting in the loss of this dimensional relationship.
  • CNNs have a smaller number of parameters to train, which means faster and more accurate training.

CNN Construction

  • The input layer receives raw pixel values of the input image and passes them forward to subsequent layers for feature extraction and classification.
  • Convolutional layers apply specified filters to the input data to extract relevant features, with each filter searching for one feature in the image.
  • Activation functions are applied after convolution to add non-linearity to the network.
  • Pooling layers (max or avg) reduce the dimensions of feature maps obtained from convolutional layers, extracting the most important information.
  • Flatten layers serve as a bridge between convolutional and fully connected layers, enabling the network to process extracted features and make predictions.

Convolutional Layers

  • Each filter extracts one feature from the image, and the network determines the feature during training.
  • Each filter produces one feature map, and applying multiple filters detects multiple features from the image.
  • The number of trainable parameters in a layer is calculated by counting the number of filter parameters.

Convolutional Operation

  • The mathematical equation of a filter is Y = w * X + b, making the convolution operation a linear function.

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