Questions and Answers
Which of the following is an example of disinfection? (Select all that apply)
A nurse aide is assisting a resident at mealtime. The resident grabs his throat and cannot speak. What should the nurse aide do first?
While performing range of motion exercises, the nurse aide notices that the resident's elbow is stiff and will not bend. What should the nurse aide do?
A resident falls from a chair when she has a seizure. Before the nurse arrives, the seizure has finished and the nurse aide observes the resident is breathing. What should the nurse aide do next?
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A nurse aide is walking a resident with a gait belt. The resident tells the nurse aide she feels dizzy. What should the nurse aide do?
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A few minutes before your shift ends, a resident calls and whispers to the nurse aide, 'I had an accident, I wet myself.' What should the nurse aide do?
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When giving perineal care to the male resident who is uncircumcised, what should the nurse aide do?
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A resident, who is usually alert and oriented, is having difficulty remembering where he is today. What should the nurse aide do first?
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Study Notes
Disinfection and Hygiene
- Disinfection involves using chemicals to eliminate pathogens on surfaces.
- Example of disinfection: cleaning a shower chair with a chemical cleanser.
Emergency Response in Choking
- If a resident cannot speak and grabs their throat, perform abdominal thrusts immediately.
- Initial action in choking incidents is critical for airway clearance.
Range of Motion Exercises
- Stiff joints can occur, but the aide should continue exercises while focusing on other joints.
- Adjust the exercise routine to ensure resident comfort and safety.
Post-Seizure Care
- After a seizure, position the resident on their side to prevent aspiration.
- Maintaining airway safety is a priority immediately following a seizure.
Handling Dizziness
- If a resident feels dizzy while walking, immediately ease them to the floor if no chair is available.
- Safely guiding a resident helps prevent falls and injuries.
Incontinent Care
- Respond to a resident's need for help with incontinence by providing necessary care.
- Prioritize the comfort and hygiene of the resident promptly.
Perineal Care for Male Residents
- For uncircumcised males, always push the foreskin back for proper cleaning.
- This ensures thorough hygiene and helps prevent infections.
Observing Changes in Mental Status
- Report any significant changes in a resident's cognitive state to the charge nurse.
- Immediate assessment may be necessary to address possible underlying issues.
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Description
Test your knowledge on CNA concepts with these flashcards designed for aspiring nurse aides. Each card presents a question related to important disinfection practices and other essential skills in healthcare. Prepare effectively for your CNA exam by revising these key topics.