CNA Role Introduction and Patient Mobility

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of using proper body mechanics during patient transfers?

  • To minimize strain on the CNA's back and joints (correct)
  • To ensure the patient feels comfortable and safe
  • To prevent the patient from falling or getting injured
  • To ensure the patient's dignity and privacy are respected

Which of the following positioning techniques is most effective in preventing pressure sores?

  • Positioning the patient in a prone position with pillows under the chest
  • Positioning the patient in a seated position with pillows supporting the back
  • Positioning the patient in a lateral position with pillows supporting the hips and shoulders (correct)
  • Positioning the patient in a supine position with pillows under the knees

What is the role of a CNA when assisting a patient with ambulation?

  • Ensure the patient's safety and stability during the walk. (correct)
  • Provide emotional support and encouragement to the patient.
  • Monitor the patient's vital signs and report any changes.
  • Administer medications as prescribed by the nurse.

Which of the following actions should a CNA take when observing abnormal gait patterns in a patient?

<p>Assist the patient to sit down and report the observation to the nurse. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key consideration when selecting assistive devices for a patient?

<p>The patient's physical abilities and limitations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of documenting all transfer and mobility activities?

<p>To ensure continuity of care and inform other healthcare professionals. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common risk factor that should be considered during patient transfers?

<p>Patient's history of falls. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for a CNA to observe and document the patient's response to activity and recognize signs of distress?

<p>To ensure the patient's safety and monitor their progress. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Core Responsibilities of CNA

CNA's duties include assisting with personal care, mobility, and feeding residents.

Scope of Practice

CNAs cannot perform tasks requiring advanced medical knowledge or judgment.

HIPAA Regulations

Protects patient privacy; CNAs must ensure confidentiality in all interactions.

Patient Transfer Techniques

Methods like sliding board transfers and gait belts help safely move patients.

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Proper Body Mechanics

Techniques to prevent injury to CNAs during patient handling.

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Positioning Techniques

Methods used to prevent pressure sores and maintain proper alignment.

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Assistive Devices

Tools like walkers and canes aid patients in mobility.

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Documentation Importance

Recording all transfer/mobility activities, ensuring accurate patient tracking.

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Study Notes

Chapter 1: Introduction to the CNA Role

  • Core responsibilities of a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) include assisting with residents' personal care, mobility, and feeding.
  • CNAs must understand the scope of practice; they cannot perform tasks needing advanced medical knowledge or judgment.
  • Professionalism and ethical conduct are essential in all interactions with residents and families.
  • Patient safety and confidentiality are paramount; CNAs must follow HIPAA regulations.
  • Legal considerations, including resident rights and CNA liability, are crucial.
  • Strong communication skills (verbal and written) are vital for effective collaboration with other healthcare professionals.
  • Teamwork and interdisciplinary collaboration are essential in patient care.

Chapter 2: Patient Transfer, Mobility, and Positioning

  • Various patient transfer techniques, like sliding board transfers, mechanical lifts, and gait belts, are used.
  • Understanding different assistive devices, such as walkers and canes, is important.
  • Assessing patient strength, balance, and ability to safely participate in transfers and ambulation is crucial.
  • Proper body mechanics are necessary to prevent CNA injury.
  • Positioning techniques, using proper alignment, help prevent pressure sores.
  • Important considerations when transferring patients include assessing risk factors.
  • Appropriate use of assistive equipment considers patient safety and comfort.
  • Observing the patient's response to activity and recognizing signs of distress is vital.
  • Applying safety principles during patient transfers includes secure footing, proper hand placement, and minimal patient movement during repositioning.
  • Assisting patients with ambulation ensures a safe and stable gait.
  • Recognizing and reporting abnormal gait patterns to the nurse is essential.
  • Knowledge of different mobility aids, proper use, and precautions is needed.
  • Improper positioning and transfer techniques can negatively impact patient well-being and safety.
  • Specific considerations for patients with various medical conditions affecting mobility and transfer are necessary.
  • Documentation of all transfer/mobility activities, including observations, is important.

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