Cloud Computing and Programming Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of Infrastructure as Code (IaC) in DevOps?

  • It facilitates interactive configuration tools for hardware.
  • It is a manual approach for provisioning resources.
  • It emphasizes physical hardware enhancements.
  • It allows for managing infrastructure using machine-readable definitions. (correct)
  • Which of the following statements about IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) is correct?

  • IaaS only provides physical hardware resources.
  • IaaS includes storage access as a service over the internet. (correct)
  • IaaS does not support remote management of resources.
  • IaaS is exclusively for software deployment.
  • In the context of performance testing, how quickly should the analytics report be displayed when clicking VIEW PERFORMANCE?

  • In 5 seconds
  • In 2 minutes
  • Immediately
  • In 2 seconds (correct)
  • Which of the following statements about the name attribute in an HTML anchor tag is true?

    <p>The name attribute creates named anchors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cloud storage does an EC2 instance represent?

    <p>It does not qualify as cloud storage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which operator is utilized in Python to select elements within a given range?

    <p>Colon (:) operator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Amazon RDS from Amazon DynamoDB?

    <p>RDS offers options for various database engines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of Continuous Integration (CI) in DevOps?

    <p>To detect and fix integration errors quickly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the primary key in databases?

    <p>Primary key must uniquely identify each record.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the SQL COUNT function interact with other aggregate functions?

    <p>It can count rows that match specified conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data model does Amazon DynamoDB primarily use?

    <p>Key-value and document data model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes the scalability of AWS services?

    <p>AWS services are designed for scalable cloud computing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about generative AI is incorrect?

    <p>Generative AI focuses solely on historical data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes the difference between EC2 and EBS?

    <p>EC2 offers resizable virtual machines billed on usage, while EBS provides block storage billed on capacity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the output of the SQL query SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(email, '@', 1) AS name from your_table WHERE email LIKE '%@gmail.com'?

    <p>It returns the username part before the '@' symbol.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements regarding DevOps is correct?

    <p>DevOps enhances collaboration between development and operations teams.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about AWS Lambda is true?

    <p>AWS Lambda is a serverless compute service that allows code execution without server management.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the McCabe number?

    <p>It assesses the complexity of a program through independent paths in its source code.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In SQL, which operator is used to specify a range of values?

    <p>BETWEEN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the term 'IAM' in AWS?

    <p>It is a service for controlling access to AWS services and resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of the function ABS(3.765,2)?

    <p>It requires two parameters and produces an error.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Python

    • Python is open source.

    AWS

    • EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud): Provides resizable virtual machines, billed by usage.
    • EBS (Elastic Block Store): Offers persistent block-level storage, billed by provisioned capacity.
    • AWS Lambda: A serverless, event-driven compute service, allowing code execution without server management.

    JavaScript

    • JavaScript allows code execution on events (e.g., button clicks).

    DevOps

    • DevOps aims to improve communication between development and operations teams.
    • DevOps helps maximize efficiency in delivering and maintaining software applications.

    SQL

    • A query to extract names from email addresses ending in @gmail.com:
    SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(email, '@', 1) AS name
    FROM your_table
    WHERE email LIKE '%@gmail.com';
    

    jQuery

    • Check jQuery version using:
    $.ui.version || console.log(jQuery().jquery);
    

    Cloud Computing - AWS

    • AWS Lambda: Serverless computing provided by Amazon Web Services, allowing code execution without server provisioning.
    • EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud): Resizable compute capacity in the cloud, used for tasks like application running, website hosting and processing data.
    • IAM (Identity and Access Management): AWS service for securing access to AWS resources and services.
    • SQL Data Representation: Data is stored in rows and tables.
    • SQL Operator for Range: The BETWEEN operator is used to specify a range in SQL queries.
    • McCabe Number: A measure of software program complexity, calculated by the number of linearly independent paths.
    • Cloud Formation: Cloud computing services that provide methods to build, deploy and manage cloud resources and applications.
    • Continuous Integration in DevOps: Developers periodically merge their code into a repository to run automated tests, detecting issues promptly.

    Data Structures

    • List, Tuple, Dictionary, Set: Python data structures.
    • Tuples are immutable, lists are mutable.

    Database Transactions

    • Database transactions can be rolled back to revert changes.

    Cloud Storage

    • Amazon S3 (Simple Storage Service) is object storage.
    • EC2 is not a cloud storage service.

    Data Analysis in Cloud

    • AWS uses services like Redshift, DynamoDB, and Athena for large data analytics.

    HTML

    • The name attribute in HTML is not an obstacle for <a> tags.
    • The name attribute can be used to create named links for users to navigate to specific sections on a page.

    Unique Keys

    • Unique keys in a database do not accept NULL values.

    Data Analytics

    • AWS offers data analytics tools for large datasets.

    Agile Methodology

    • Agile methodology uses early and faster access to the customers' needs for software development.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on various programming concepts, cloud computing, and DevOps practices. This quiz covers topics including Python, AWS services, JavaScript, SQL queries, and jQuery. Evaluate your understanding of modern software development and deployment techniques.

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